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Strategies for Reducing and Preventing Anemia in Pregnant Women: Systematic Literature Review Isabelita Madeira Soares; Artur Natalino Corte Real Araújo; Natalia Pereira
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr706

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a serious health problem with negative impacts on the health of the mother and fetus. The aim of this research is to conduct a literature review on strategies for reducing and preventing anemia in pregnant women. This study used the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to collect and evaluate 20 relevant articles regarding strategies for reducing and preventing anemia in pregnant women. A literature search was conducted through various databases and articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for analysis. The main finding of this literature review is that several effective strategies have been identified for the reduction and prevention of anemia in pregnant women, including iron and folic acid supplementation, dietary changes, regular check-ups, health education, and community-based awareness campaigns. Factors such as public awareness, supportive health policies, and easy access to health services play an important role in supporting the successful implementation of these strategies. However, there are also obstacles such as limited access and resources, non-compliance, and cultural challenges that can hinder efforts to prevent anemia. The conclusion of this research is that strategies for reducing and preventing anemia in pregnant women require a holistic approach involving various aspects, including strengthening health services, targeted health education, and cross-sector collaboration. By implementing appropriate recommendations, it is hoped that a significant reduction in the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women can be achieved and improve the overall health of mothers and fetuses.
Penatalaksanaan Tanda Bahaya Kehmilan Dengan Kasus Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Comoro , Kecamatan Don – Aleixo, Kabupaten Dili, Timor Leste Isabelita Madeira Soares; Agustina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan anak masih menjadi perioritas dalam bidang Kesehatan khususnya di Timor Leste. Data dari Kementrian Kesehatan Timor Leste Mortality Maternal sebanyak 18 ibu dan komplikasi pada bu hamil seperti perdarahan sebanyak 352 orang 1,0 %, Eklamsy sebanyak 293 orang 0,8 %, Obstructed Labor (Partus lama ) sebanyak 592 orang, 1,6 % , Abortus sebanyak 2371 orang 48 %, Sepsis Puerperium 86 orang 0,2 % dan seksio tercatat 1650 (75 %).Tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan adalah tanda-tanda yang mengindikasikan adanya bahaya yang dapat terjadi selama kehamilan atau periode antenatal, yang apabila tidak terdeteksi bisa menyebabkan kematian ibu.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai tanda bahaya kehamilan,khususnya anemia pada ibu hamil. Program ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Comoro, Dili, Timor Leste, dengan metode edukasi kelompok dan bimbingan langsung mengenai deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Hasil dari program pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan,manfaat minum tablet penambah darah, dan mengelola anemia sekaligus meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam memanfaatkan sarana kesehatan untuk konsultasi. Dengan edukasi yang komprehensif dan diharapkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pengurangan risiko komplikasi kehamilan pada ibu hamil di wilayah tersebut
The Influence of Pregnant Women's Motivation on The Detection of Danger Signs of Pregnancy Isabelita Madeira Soares; Agustin Widyowati; Lidia Gomes
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Keilmuan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 13 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mandira Cendikia

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Abstract

Early detection of danger signs of pregnancy is very important to prevent complications that can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. Motivation of pregnant women plays a crucial role in increasing the ability to recognize and respond to these danger signs. This study aims to identify the influence of pregnant women's motivation on the detection of danger signs of pregnancy through a systematic literature review (SLR). This research uses the SLR method by collecting and evaluating relevant literature from various databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The selected articles were those published within the last 10 years and studied the influence of motivation on the detection of danger signs of pregnancy. The article was analyzed using qualitative methods for narrative synthesis. The findings show that high motivation in pregnant women, supported by comprehensive health education, social support, and easy access to information, significantly increases the ability to detect danger signs of pregnancy. Research involving the use of social media, websites, and audiovisual media shows increased knowledge and awareness of pregnant women. Support from husbands and families has also been proven to increase pregnant women's awareness of the risks of pregnancy. However, the variability of results between studies suggests that socio-economic factors and access to health services play an important role in influencing pregnant women's motivation. Motivation of pregnant women is very influential in increasing the ability to detect danger signs of pregnancy. Increasing health education, social support, and the use of information technology must be the focus of policy and clinical practice to improve maternal health. By applying these findings, it is hoped that we can reduce the risk of pregnancy complications and improve maternal and infant health outcomes