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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat
Azzahra, Fikri Fatimah
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Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Enrichment of Rice Straw Silage with Sacha Inchi (Plukentia volubilis L) Meal and Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens) Leaves Azzahra, Fikri Fatimah; Widyastuti, Yantyati; Kumalasari, Nur Rochmah
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 3 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (3) AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i3.93822

Abstract

Farmers in Indonesia utilize a substantial amount of rice straw to provide feed for their livestock but restricted in terms of its low nutritional value. This study was conducted with objective to evaluate the quality of rice straw silage with addition of sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.) meal and sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) leaves based on physical, chemical, and microbiological properties. The study employed a completely randomized design with 9 treatments (P0: 100% rice straw, P1: 90% rice straw + 10% sacha inchi meal, P2: 85% rice straw + 15% sacha inchi meal, P3: 80% rice straw + 20% sacha inchi meal, P4: 75% rice straw + 25% sacha inchi meal, P5: P1+10% sambung nyawa leaves, P6: P2+10% sambung nyawa leaves, P7: P3+10% sambung nyawa leaves, P8: P4+10% sambung nyawa leaves) and 5 replications, incorporating the addition of sambung nyawa leaves. The variables examined include the physical quality i.e. colour, flavour, texture, and presence of mold; chemical quality i.e. pH, crude protein (CP), and crude fibre (CF); and microbiological quality i.e. lactic acid bacteria (LAB), yeasts, aerobic bacteria, and pathogenic bacteria. The results of the physical quality test indicated that the addition of sacha inchi meal and sambung nyawa leaves resulted no significant difference. On the other hand, the chemical quality showed that the addition of sacha inchi meal and sambung nyawa leaves have enhanced the rice straw silage nutritional content (p<0.05) particularly CP content by about 4 fold. The microbiological tests showed that the addition of sacha inchi meal and sambung nyawa leaves had an impact on the preservation of silage by inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. It is concluded that the quality of rice straw silage has improved by the addition of 10-25% sacha inchi meal and 10% sambung nyawa leaves
Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Muncanglarang, Kabupaten Tegal Purnaningsih, Ninuk; Raniah, Dea Lu'lu'; Sriyanto, Diffa Fadhil; Azzahra, Fikri Fatimah; Pribadi, Bara Taufik; Tisania, Annisa; Ayuka, Izumi Rizma; Cahyani, Zahra
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.5.1.128-136

Abstract

Stunting saat ini menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang ada di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Menurut WHO (2017), Indonesia termasuk negara ketiga dengan permasalahan stunting tertinggi di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah menjadi salah satu daerah di Indonesia yang memiliki permasalahan stunting, khususnya di Desa Muncanglarang yang memiliki beragam potensi sumberdaya. Potensi di Desa Muncanglarang dapat dijadikan olahan seperti pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) dari bahan yang mudah didapatkan di desa seperti jagung agar memudahkan orang tua dalam memberikan makanan tambahan balita dengan harga terjangkau. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diawali dengan sosialisasi, dilanjutkan demonstrasi, validasi, wawancara, pengukuran, dan pemetaan lokasi balita stunting. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 20 ibu hamil menjadi tahu tentang stunting dan cara pencegahannya, ibu yang memiliki balita mengetahui pentingnya PMT dan dapat melakukan pengolahan jagung menjadi PMT. Pada kegiatan ini telah dilakukan pemutakhiran data stunting di puskesmas untuk membantu pemerintah dalam mendata status kesehatan masyarakat. Validasi juga dilakukan bersamaan dengan pemetaan digital untuk menggambarkan lokasi rumah anak terduga stunting menggunakan Google My Maps. Kegiatan telah mencapai tujuan pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting, melalui pemberian informasi kepada ibu hamil, pemutakhiran dan valiadsi data serta pemberian makanan tambahan.
Co-Authors Ayuka, Izumi Rizma Cahyani, Zahra Ninuk Purnaningsih Nur Rochmah Kumalasari Pribadi, Bara Taufik Raniah, Dea Lu'lu' Sriyanto, Diffa Fadhil Tisania, Annisa Yantyati Widyastuti