Hakim, Ummu Habibah
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Industri Farmasi dalam Kajian Produk Halal: Pendekatan Systematic Literature Review Hakim, Ummu Habibah; Anggraeni, Fani
JIOSE: Journal of Indonesian Sharia Economics Vol 2 No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Pesantren Mathali'ul Falah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/jiose.v2i2.901

Abstract

The halal industry is not only focused on the halal food sector, but has also developed into other sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry. This is supported by an increasing in the market share of halal medicines and the high interest of the Muslim community in using halal medicines. However, this increase in public interest and demand is not comparable to the availability of halal pharmaceuticals in Indonesia. This article will analyze how halal standardization is applied to products in the pharmaceutical industry. This study was designed using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method for browsing previous research that published within the 2013-2023 timeframe. The results showed that a product can be considered halal if it can be proven to be free from the critical point of drug halalness and meets the requirements in the halal assurance system (HAS) 23000. Among the obstacles in its implementation are a lot of use of imported raw materials that are not guaranteed to be halal, the complexity of the halal certification process in the pharmaceutical industry and the human resource factor.
Menemukan Tren Baru di Kalangan Pemuda: Analisis Pola Praktik Perjudian Toto Gelap di Kabupaten Klaten Fatahillah, Abdul; Hakim, Ummu Habibah
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v7i1.992

Abstract

From the perspective of religion, positive law, and noble values that develop in society, Toto Gelap (togel) gambling is considered a negative behavior. However, in reality, gambling is still favored by the community, including the youth of the Klaten Selatan sub-district, who are supposed to be agents of change. This study aimed to analyze the practice of dark toto gambling from the perspective of Islamic Law Sociology. This research includes qualitative research using a sociological approach in which the Theory of Social Behavior is used as an analytical knife. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation.  The results showed that the existence of togel gambling can be described in several practice patterns, including gambling patterns for profit, gambling patterns for entertainment, gambling patterns to try luck, and gambling patterns due to easy access to play. The playing factors are the benefit factors and players’ perceptions of gambling. Gambling on a togel is included in the category of operant behavior, where gambling behavior can be formed and learned from a learning process, and is prone to be repeated because there are benefits of gambling on the togel.