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Pemberdayaan Remaja Untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Kelestarian Lingkungan Hidup Melalui Pengelolaan Sampah Yang Baik Retno Mumpuni, Niken Wahyuning
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v7i2.6832

Abstract

Persoalan sampah tidak hanya pada kenaikan volume sampah, namun juga pada perilaku/ kebiasaan masyarakat dalam membuang sampah tidak pada tempatnya atau ke tepi Sungai, hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya banjir karena sampah-sampah terutama non organik sulit terurai. Sampah merupakan buangan yang dihasilkan dari suatu proses produksi baik domestik (rumah tangga) maupun industri. Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 81 Tahun 2012, pengelolaan sampah adalah kegiatan yang sistematis, menyeluruh, dan berkesinambungan yang meliputi pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Adapun tujuan PkM adalah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat dan kualitas lingkungan serta menjadikan sampah sebagai sumberdaya. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan menerapkan beberapa metode yaitu ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, roleplay, dan pemeriksaan perkembangan. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kapda masyarakat dengan sasaran para remaja yang tergabung di dalam organisasi Youtfel Indonesia yang terdiri dari 20 anggota yang bergabung sangat antusias dan tertarik dalam mengikuti kegiatan PkM, sehingga dapat mereka aplikasikan dalam bentuk pengelolaan sampah untuk mewujudkan kelestarian lingkungan yang baik. Masalah sampah berkaitan erat dengan dengan pola hidup serta budaya masyarakat itu sendiri oleh karena itu di perlukan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat terutama di kalangan remaja.Maka di rumuskan solusi terkait dengan kelestarian lingkungan hidup dan pengelolaan sampah yang baik dengan penerapan 4R. Dengan begitu hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM ini dapat diaplikasikan dengan baik oleh mitra. Youthfel juga salah satu organisasi remaja yang fokus dengan keberlanjutan lingkungan sehingga dapat memberikan hal-hak positif untuk lingkungan. 
Effectiveness of The Application of Administrative Criminal Sanctions Against Illegal Parking in The Malioboro Area Fatmasari, Fatmasari; Retno Mumpuni, Niken Wahyuning
Literasi Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): LITERASI HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/lh.v7i2.7836

Abstract

Illegal parking violations in the Malioboro area of Yogyakarta City are still rampant, causing traffic congestion and disruption. This study aims to determine how law enforcement against illegal parking and analyze the effectiveness of the application of administrative criminal sanctions against illegal parking in Malioboro area of Yogyakarta City. The normative-empirical research method is used by utilizing observation, interview, and literature study to get a comprehensive picture of the situation in the field. The results of the study identified that law enforcement against illegal parking in the Malioboro area uses two law enforcement efforts, namely preventive and repressive law enforcement efforts, in the form of conducting coaching, routine patrols, verbal reprimands, statements not to repeat, and providing administrative criminal sanctions in the form of fines. In addition, the research identified three factors inhibiting the effectiveness of the application of administrative criminal sanctions, namely law enforcement factors, society, and infrastructure. The lack of adequate parking lots, low public awareness, the imposition of fines that are not commensurate with the income of illegal parking attendants, and the high number of illegal parking attendants are the main causes of these violations.
Juridical Analysis of the Criminal Act of Distributing Trihexyphenidyl (Case Study: Decision Number 24/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Smn and Decision Number 288/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Yyk) Maharani, Natasya; Retno Mumpuni, Niken Wahyuning
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): August: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i3.1408

Abstract

Trihexyphenidyl is a controlled drug prone to misuse, and its distribution without marketing authorization poses a serious threat to public health, particularly in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This phenomenon frequently involves adolescents and presents significant challenges to law enforcement. This study aims to analyze the legal provisions, law enforcement practices, and sentencing disparities concerning offenders involved in the unauthorized distribution of Trihexyphenidyl, based on Decision Number 24/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Smn and Decision Number 288/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Yyk. The research employs a normative legal method through literature review and statutory analysis, complemented by an empirical approach involving interviews with law enforcement officials and the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM), as well as case studies of the two court decisions. The analysis is conducted qualitatively and descriptively. Both decisions affirm that unauthorized distribution constitutes a formal offense; however, sentencing disparities are evident, influenced by factors such as the offender’s role, the quantity of evidence, and mitigating circumstances. The primary challenges include proving mens rea, weak regulatory oversight, and the prevalence of online distribution. Law enforcement has recognized the unauthorized distribution of Trihexyphenidyl as a serious crime; nonetheless, consistency in sentencing and the strengthening of local regulations are required to close legal loopholes and enhance deterrence