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Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, Dan Kepemilikan Mayoritas Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 – 2020 Sarpinah, Dewi; Marsuking, Marsuking; Ariyani, Asri Dwi; Suryono, Abi
IJMA (Indonesian Journal of Management and Accounting) Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Alma Ata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijma.2022.3(2).73-83

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, kepemilikan mayoritas terhadap agresivitas pajak pada perusahaan perbankan pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 – 2020. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2018 hingga 2020. Dalam penelitian ini, pengujian statistik menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil    penelitian    menunjukkan    bahwa variabel         Corporate governance berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap agresivitas pajak perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2018–2020. Pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap agresivitas pajak perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018– 020. Kepemilikan Mayoritas berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap agresivitas pajak perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 – 2020
Good Corporate Governance Mechanisms on National Banking Performance Sarpinah, Dewi; Juliardi, Dodik; Utami, Helianti
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9394

Abstract

The banking sector plays a crucial role in Indonesia's national economy because it functions as a financial intermediary institution that collects funds from the public and distributes them in the form of credit for productive activities. In the banking sector, the implementation of GCG is not merely a formality; it is the basis for risk management, strategic decision-making, and the protection of the rights of authorized parties, including creditors, shareholders, and depositors. This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) mechanisms on the financial performance of national banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2024 period. The research method uses a quantitative explanatory approach. The population consisted of 47 banks, with a sample of 23 banks selected through a purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to test the influence of the variables of the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Institutional Ownership, and Managerial Ownership on Return on Assets (ROA). The results showed that simultaneously, GCG mechanisms significantly influenced banking performance with an F value of 4.608 (Sig. 0.010). Partially, the Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, and Managerial Ownership have a positive and significant influence on ROA. However, Institutional Ownership did not significantly influence financial performance. The coefficient of determination indicates that GCG mechanisms explain 50.6% of the variation in ROA, with the remainder influenced by factors outside the model. This study concludes that strengthening the supervisory function and aligning management interests are key to improving banking performance post-pandemic.