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Pengaruh Pesan Keagamaan Dalam Nadham Maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’ Terhadap Jamaah Majelis Taklim Al-Hidayat Gampong Peulanggahan Banda Aceh; Kajian Ritual Effect: The Influence of Religious Messages in Nadham Maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’ on the Congregation of Al-Hidayat Majelis Taklim in Peulanggahan Village, Banda Aceh: A Ritual Effect Study Rahmatillah , Cut Masthura; Syarifuddin; Abd Razak; Rahma Salbiah
An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah is published by Department of Arabic Language and Literature in cooperation with The Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/nahdah.v4i2.4758

Abstract

This study focuses on analyzing the religious messages in the ritual recitation of Nadham Maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’, its impact on the congregation of Al-Hidayat Majelis Taklim and the community, as well as the motives and strategies for its preservation using the ritual effect approach. This research employs a qualitative method with a public opinion survey approach, gathering data through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis is conducted through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, while data validity is ensured through continuous observation, increased rigor, and triangulation. The findings are as follows: First, the content includes messages of monotheism, praise for the Prophet, nobility, lineage, praises for the birth, and prophetic history; second, the religious impact on the lives of the congregation and the Acehnese community includes increased faith, love for the Prophet, adherence to Allah’s Sharia and the Prophet’s Sunnah, blessed life, improved morals, psychological therapy, and strengthened social relationships; third, the ritual art of reciting Nadham Maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’ can be preserved due to the attraction to the familial network of the Prophet known as Ahlul Bait, as well as the traditional Hadrah music تركز هذه الدراسة على تحليل الرسائل الدينية في الطقوس القرائية لنظم مولد الضياء اللامع، وتأثيره على جماعة مجلس التعليم الهدى والمجتمع، وكذلك دوافع واستراتيجيات الحفاظ عليه باستخدام نهج تأثير الطقوس. تستخدم هذه الدراسة طريقة نوعية مع نهج مسح الرأي العام، ويتم جمع البيانات من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات ودراسات التوثيق. يتم تحليل البيانات من خلال تقليل البيانات أو اختيارها، وعرضها واستخلاص النتائج، بينما يتم ضمان صحة البيانات من خلال الملاحظة المستمرة، وزيادة الدقة، والتثليث. النتائج التي تم الحصول عليها هي: أولاً، تتضمن المحتويات رسائل التوحيد، والصلاة على النبي، والشرف، والنسب، والثناء على المولد، والسيرة النبوية؛ ثانياً، التأثير الديني على حياة الجماعة والمجتمع الأتشي مثل زيادة الإيمان، والمحبة للنبي، والالتزام بشريعة الله وسنة النبي، وبركة الحياة، وتحسين الأخلاق، والعلاج النفسي، وتعزيز العلاقات الاجتماعية؛ ثالثاً، يمكن الحفاظ على فن الطقوس القرائية لنظم مولد الضياء اللامع، بسبب الجاذبية لشبكة الأسرة النبوية المعروفة بأهل البيت، وكذلك بسبب الموسيقى التقليدية للحدرة. Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis pesan keagamaan ritual pembacaan nadham maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’, dampaknya terhadap jamaah majelis taklim al-Hidayat dan masyarakat, serta motif dan strategi pelestariannya dengan pendekatan ritual effect. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan public opinion survey, yang pengumpulan datanya dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi atau pemilihan data, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan, sedangkan keabsahan data dilakukan melalui pengamatan berkesinambungan, peningkatan ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah; pertama kandungan pesan tauhid, bershalawat, kemulian, nasab, puji-pujian atas kelahira, dan sirah naba; kedua, pengaruh keagamaan terhadap kehidupan jamaah dan masyarakat Aceh seperti peningkatan iman, kecintaan kepada Rasulullah, ketaatan kepada syariat Allah dan sunnah Rasulullah, keberkahahan hidup, peningkatan pada akhlak, terapi psikologi, dan penguatan hubungan sosial; ketiga seni ritual pembacaan nadham maulid Al-Dhiyâ’ Al-Lâmi’ dapat dipertahankan, selain disebabkan oleh adanya ketertarikan pada jaringan kekeluargaan Rasulullah yang diyakini dengan istilah ahlul bait juga disebabkan oleh lantunan musik tradisional hadrah.
ANALYSIS OF JUDGMENT No. 40/PDT.G/2023/PN.BNA ON DEFAULT OF DAYAH BUILDING PROJECT ACCORDING TO THEORY OF IJARAH 'ALA AL-'AMAL Sulthanul Akram Zulqahharsyah; Abd Razak
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v5i2.6636

Abstract

The default case in the Dayah Safinatussalamah construction project in Aceh Singkil is an example of the complexity of implementing construction contracts based on ijârah 'ala al-'mâl contracts in Islamic law. CV Afdi Pratama as the contractor sued the Aceh Dyah Education Office for changes and additional costs that were not in accordance with the contract. This study aims to analyse the judge's consideration in rejecting the lawsuit over the construction contract dispute in Decision Number 40/Pdt.G/Pn.Bna and also the review of this decision according to the ijârah 'ala al-'amâl contract. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with a case study method. The main data is in the form of judge's decision documents, supported by literature review related to fiqh muamalah and contract regulations. Analysis was carried out qualitatively with content analysis to analyse trial facts, lawsuit materials, and legal considerations. The results showed that judges tended to use a formalistic approach by prioritising written evidence, ignoring technical realities and oral directions in project implementation. This decision does not reflect substantive justice, especially in recognising the plaintiff's right to additional costs due to work changes. In the perspective of ijârah 'la al-'amâl, this decision does not fully comply with the principles of justice (al-'is) and mutual consent (at-taradhin), which are the core of the contract in Islamic law so that the contract becomes fasid.
Concept Of Terms In Understanding Absolute Water Law Contemporary Legal Study Modern Fiqh Perspective Abd Razak
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6327

Abstract

The interpretation of the concept of istihalah in the context of modern technology, such as wastewater treatment and recycling, triggers new problems. Although the concept of istihalah has been accepted in classical fiqh, its application in the contemporary world raises challenges related to the scientific validity and practice of water treatment that changes the nature of water. This research uses a library research method , which focuses on the study of literature and written documents relevant to the research topic. The main data sources in this research are scientific journal articles and published research reports. The research results show that: 1). The form of the concept of istihalah in understanding the law of absolute water is that istihalah is the change of an impure substance into a new substance that is totally holy and in absolute water fiqh, this means that unclean water that has completely changed its nature can again be considered holy and purifying. 2). The application of the concept of istihalah in understanding absolute water law in contemporary legal studies is that in the modern context, istihalah is used to authorize the use of recycled water, as long as the purification process removes all unclean properties and meets purity standards. 3). The Ulama's view of the concept of istihalah in understanding absolute water law in contemporary legal studies is that contemporary Ulama generally accept the concept of istihalah as the basis for the ability to use recycled water for purification, provided that the change in the substance is complete and scientifically proven.