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Pemetaan Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Lokasi Gelumbang Jaya Priatna, Satria; Prayitno, Muh Bambang
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Priatna SJ, Prayitno MB, 2022. Mapping of land suitability for developmentoil palm plants in experimental land Faculty of Agriculture location of Gelumbang. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 596-606. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University plans to carry out re-planting activities by converting rubber plants to oil palm. For this reason, information on soil fertility conditions and the level of suitability of the land if it is used as oil palm is needed. This study aims to determine the land suitability class (actual and potential) and the condition of soil fertility. This research was conducted using a detailed survey method, where the minimum distance for sampling is ±100 meters at a depth of 0 - 40 cm. While the evaluation of land suitability is carried out using the matching system method between the results of field observations and laboratory tests with the conditions for growing oil palm plants. The results showed that the experimental garden of FP Unsri Gelumbang had an actual suitability class which was classified as less suitable for planting oil palm (S3) with the main limiting factors being low nutrient availability (N, P & K), very acidic soil pH and low CEC value, However, potentially, if the limiting factor is improved, then the land can change its suitability class to Limited Suitability (S2) to Suitable (S1).
Plant Density on Tidal Marsh Land Using Sentinel-2A NDVI Analysis Based on Land Drainability in Sri Mulyo Village, Indonesia Mawardi, Abi Sahil; Sodik Imanudin, Momon; Jaya Priatna, Satria
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025, Published 2025-04-07
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.1.25-30

Abstract

Tidal marshlands have significant potential for agriculture, despite being affected by fluctuations in sea and river water. This study aims to analyze changes in vegetation density on agricultural land in Sri Mulyo Village, Air Saleh Sub-district, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, using Sentinel-2A satellite imagery and the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) method. Observations were conducted in February, during the wet season, recorded a rainfall of 381 mm, while August, in the dry season, recorded a rainfall of 17 mm, based on data from the BMKG Climatology Station in Palembang for the year 2024, focusing on land cover changes in vegetation density under two different seasonal conditions. The analysis showed a decrease in the area with high vegetation density in August (56.01%) compared to February (63.97%), due to low rainfall and decreased soil moisture in the dry season. In contrast, the medium vegetation category increased in August. These findings suggest that seasonal variations significantly affect vegetation cover and productivity of tidal marshlands. as a consequence, during the dry season, increased drainability and reduced soil moisture contribute to a decline in  vegetation density, with the percentage of areas categorized as “High Greenness” decreasing to 56.01% and those categorized as “Moderate Greenness” increasing to 36.17%. These findings emphasize the crucial role of rainfall in sustaining vegetation in tidal marshlands, particularly under varying seasonal conditions.