Mardhani, Mochamad Azhari
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Gambaran Niat Masyarakat dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan pada Pasar Tradisional selama Masa Pandemi di Kota Surabaya Hakim, Dzakwan Rakha; Salim, Lutfi Agus; Mardhani, Mochamad Azhari
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.249-256

Abstract

Background: A place that needs to be watched out for as a place that can cause the COVID-19 virus is traditional markets, because traditional markets are meeting places for many people. Traditional markets can later have a positive impact on breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 through health protocol policies. Theory of Planned Behavior provides an explanation that there are three factors that influence an individual's intentions, namely controlling behavior, attitudes, and subjective norms. Objectives: From this research activity the aim is to carry out an analysis regarding the depiction of a person's intentions in implementing health protocols in traditional markets during the COVID-19 pandemic in Surabaya. Methods: The research technique or method used is quantitative research with a descriptive observational research design using a cross-sectional design. Results: From the research activities that have been carried out, the results state that the majority of respondents are aged 19 to 30 years and have the last education of SMA or SMK equivalent. The majority of respondents also have good knowledge and have very good control over behavior, attitudes, and subjective norms. Not only that, but the majority of respondents also have the power of intention in implementing health protocols in traditional markets. Conclusions: From the research activities that have been carried out, a conclusion can be drawn that the majority of respondents have strong intentions to implement health protocols in traditional markets. Controlling the behavior of attitudes and subjective norms of the majority of respondents in the very good category which is a factor influencing their intentions. Not only that, this was also driven by respondents whose characteristics were in their productive age and had good knowledge and education. With that, respondents are expected to be able to make the application of health protocols in these traditional markets a habit that is needed to be implemented in their daily lives.
Healthy Workplace Guidelines (Who) Dimensi Lingkungan Fisik Pada Perusahaan X Di Surabaya Mardhani, Mochamad Azhari; Rachmayanti, Riris Diana; Soedarwanto, Soedarwanto
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Volume 12 No.2 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v12i2.208

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja adalah upaya memberdayakan dan melindungi pekerja dari bahan-bahan berbahaya di lingkungan kerja yang dapat membahayakan baik lingkungan di dalam dan di luar tempat kerja. Perusahaan X di Surabaya adalah salah satu tempat kerja yang bergerak dalam penyedia layanan pangan bertaraf internasional. Lingkungan fisik pada Perusahaan X Surabaya adalah salah satu faktor pendukung yang dapat berdampak pada keamanan pangan pada Perusahaan X Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja dalam dimensi lingkungan fisik pada perusahaan X di Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskirptif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dari hasil observasi dan wawancara, serta data sekunder dari dokumen Perusahaan X Surabaya. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara untuk mengetahui gambaran situasi lingkungan fisik pada perusahaan X di Surabaya. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa gambaran promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja pada perusahaan X di Surabaya secara keseluruhan sudah dalam status baik dan memiliki kesesuaian dengan salah satu indikator dari Healthy Workplace Guidelines dari WHO yakni dimensi faktor lingkungan fisik. Namun, masih ditemukan salah satu indikator dalam status kurang yaitu pada indikator pemenuhan Alat Pelindung diri (APD) bagi pekerja. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah penyelenggaraan promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja Perusahaan X Surabaya dapat dipertahankan serta terdapat beberapa indikator yang perlu diperhatikan lebih seksama agar dapat mengendalikan bahaya yang ditimbulkan dari faktor lingkungan fisik.