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All Journal Media Gizi Kesmas
Nuria, Shinta
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Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Jenis-Jenis Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Nuria, Shinta; Dhamanti, Inge
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.795-801

Abstract

Background: Developing a patient safety culture in the public health center is less significant than in hospitals. According to WHO, primary care services can prevent up to 80% of injuries, which accounts for half the global burden of patient injury. Objectives: This study aims to determine the type of patient safety incidents in public health centers in Surabaya. Methods: This research is classified as descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional research design, used secondary data collected through the monthly reports of "Public Health Center X" located in Surabaya in the period from January to July 2022. Results: The frequency of patient safety incidents was 65 cases consisting of order entry error (10.76%), administration error (24.61%), human error (10.76%), medical error (3.07%), healthcare-acquired infection (6.15%), patient falls (18.46%), medication error (13.84%) and technical error (12.3%). Most patient safety errors were considered preventable, and 29% of the errors from human error and patient falls were viewed as having the potential to cause serious harm to the patients. Conclusions: The types of patient safety errors are mostly administration errors, that occur in the management of medical record documents.
Pengaruh Harga Iuran dan Sanksi terhadap Lama Keterlambatan Pembayaran Iuran Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Ariska, Rinda Minanti; Nuria, Shinta; Budiarto, Wasis
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.474-480

Abstract

Background: Participants of National Health Insurance in Indonesia reached 252,235,864 with 93.05% coverage. East Java is one of the provinces that has not yet achieved Universal Health Coverage or UHC with a membership coverage of 88.6%. For East Java, there are 8 cities/regencies that have reached UHC, with the largest number of inactive participants being in the city of Surabaya with 591,273 or 67.5%. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of contribution fee and penalties on the length of delay in paying contributions to the national health insurance program. Methods: The type of research used was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, with a sample of 107 participants in the national health insurance program from noncontribution assistance recipients who had or currently had National Health Insurance contributions in arrears in 2022 in the city of Surabaya. Results: The results showed that the National Health Insurance contribution price variable had a significant effect on the length of delay (α <0.05) with an odds ratio of 0.39 and 95% CI (-1.892 to -0.010). The formation of sanctions also had a significant effect on the delay in paid National Health Insurance contributions (α <0.05) with an odds ratio of 0.32 and a CI of 95% (-2.068 to -0.201). Conclusions: There was a significant influence between the price of National Health Insurance contributions and sanctions on the length of delay in paid National Health Insurance contributions. It expected that National Health Insurance participants from the non-contribution assistance recipient group could access National Health Insurance services to know National Health Insurance regulations and could pay contributions on time so that their membership status remained active. 
Co-Authors Ariska, Rinda Minanti Dhamanti, Inge Wasis Budiarto