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EFFECTIVENESS OF EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE ON REDUCING INTENSITY OF FIRST-STAGE INPARTUM PAIN Puspitasari, R.A. Helda; Kusuma, Erik; Handayani, Dwining; Dewi Nastiti, Ayu; Toha, Muhammad; Ayu Novitasari, Bunga
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v9i1.42363

Abstract

Introduction: Labor can be defined as the process of opening and thinning the cervix, as well as the descent of the fetus into the birth canal. This pain can be felt like strong cramps in the stomach, groin, and back, as well as aches (Rosmiarti et al., 2020). In general, the pain that arises can affect the physiological and psychological state of the mother in the form of intense fatigue, the emergence of fear and worry, and cause stress, thus making a lack of contractions which can cause prolonged labor. The purpose of this literature review is to find out and analyze the effectiveness of effleurage massage in reducing the intensity of labor pain in the first stage. Methods: This study uses a literature review method with article searches conducted in three search databases Science Direct, Garuda, Google Scholar and there are 10 articles that meet all inclusion criteria and are reviewed. Results: Effleurage massage can reduce the intensity of labor pain in the 1st stage. Conclusion: Based on the results of a review of 10 articles, one of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce the intensity of labor pain is using effleurage massage therapy. This is evidenced by the average headache scale before being treated with effleurage massage which is on the moderate pain scale (4-6). After being treated with effleurage massage, the pain intensity was on a mild pain scale (1-3). Effleurage massage therapy is also able to reduce the scale of severe pain (7-10) to mild pain (0-3).
Antenatal Care (ANC) as an Early Health Detection Program for Pregnant Women: Antenatal Care (ANC) sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Puspitasari, R.A. Helda; Dewi Nastiti, Ayu; Handayani, Dwining
Journal of Community Empowerment for Multidisciplinary (JCEMTY) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): November (2024)
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/jcemty.v2i2.259

Abstract

This community engagement aim is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and inform that the importance of ANC is to undergo a healthy pregnancy, and give birth to a healthy baby and monitor early maternal and fetal health, in the Tengger Region, East Java. The method begins with measuring the knowledge of pregnant women about Antenatal Care then continued with Antenatal Care examination then continued with counseling with the method of discussion, lecture and question and answer with respondents at the end of the post-test. Community service activities were carried out on 20 pregnant women. The results were followed by an independent t-test statistical test of SPSS software to measure the knowledge of pregnant women. The results of pretest and posttest measurements carried out are that there is an increase in knowledge, before 50%, after counseling (post-test) knowledge becomes good 75%. The conclusion is that there is an effect of counseling on pregnant women who experience an increase in knowledge by 75%.