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Ketatanegaraan Pada Masa Dinasti Fathimiyah: Studi Terhadap Pengaruh Syi'ah Terhadap Sistem Pemerintahan Pratama, M.Amri; Zega, Madan Syairazi; Sitepu, Ahmad Nubli; Arbi, Muhammad; Rizki, Muhammad Fakhri
Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The Shiffin War in 657 AD caused divisions among Muslims. This war ended with arbitration which was not accepted by Ali bin Abi Talib, thus triggering a split into three political factions, namely the Khawarij, Muawiyah and Shiite groups. The Shiites believe that Ali bin Abi Talib was the elected caliph and the first imam after the Prophet Muhammad SAW. They believe that the highest leadership in Islam is the imam, not the caliph. The concept of imamate in the Shiite school of thought is based on the belief that Ali bin Abi Talib is the heir of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The Shiite sect is divided into several groups, including Shiite Imamiyah, Shiite Ismailiyah, and Shiite Zaidiyah. Each group has a different view of the imamate. Shiite Imamiyah and Shiite Ismailiyah do not recognize the leadership of Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman. However, the Zaidiyah Shiites recognize the leadership of Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman, but only as caliphs, not imams. During its heyday, the Shiite school of thought was able to build a civilization and contribute to Islamic civilization. One example is the Fatimid dynasty which ruled Egypt in the 10th to 12th centuries AD.
Perjanjian Pranikah dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata di Indonesia Pratama, Muhammad Amri; Zega, Madan Syairazi; Muhdiya, Irfan; Butar Butar, Haris Fhadillah; Maylafaiza, Hawwin
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/rzffqa94

Abstract

Special agreement between a husband and wife before they get married is called a prenuptial agreement. If they decide to separate, this is used to determine how their money and property will be divided. Before they can wed, the agreement's terms must be accepted by both parties. The government must approve certain rules that must be followed in the agreement. Instead of adhering to the general laws that govern marriage, prenuptial agreements give couples the freedom to set their own rules regarding their money and property.  Writing this journal is a library research using a descriptive method, namely writing back various previous opinions found in references obtained in the library, in the form of books, journals, the Shrimp Book, related to the title. This writing uses descriptive theory, namely explaining the material of prenuptial agreements from a legal perspective in Indonesia.