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ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA NGLANGGERAN Wijaya, Lilik; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess. 2022.01.3.02

Nglanggeran is a village with natural resource potentials that are used for tourism. However, the villages human and natural resources have not been used optimally. The objective of this research is to identify factors that enhance participation, the type of public participation in the development and the activities of Nglanggeran tourism village, and ways to develop the said tourism village. The data of this descriptive research was harvested through structured interviews, observations, and questionnaires distributed to 88 locals participating in the development of the village and was analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. This study finds that labor participation is dominant in the development of Nglanggeran tourism village. The village has opened business opportunity for its people, but they cannot take the chances due to the lack of capital. Furthermore, the village is very likely to succeed as a tourism village since it has sufficient tourist attractiveness and infrastructures.

ANALISIS DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN KE NON PERTANIAN TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PEMILIK LAHAN DI KELURAHAN TUREN KECAMATAN TUREN KABUPATEN MALANG Zaky, Achmad; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.2.06

This study aims to determine what factors encourage land-owning farming communities to carry out land conversion and to determine the impact of land-use conversion by land-owning farmers in Turen Village, Turen District, Malang Regency. The method used is descriptive quantitative. The results of this study indicate that the conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land that occurred in Turen Village, Malang Regency District, occurred due to 3 main factors, namely internal factors, external factors, and economic factors. These three factors are the main reasons for respondents to carry out land conversion. The conversion of the land function itself has an unfavorable impact on the level of welfare, especially at the income level of land-owning farmers in Turen Village. Because in total there were only 3 respondents or 20.0% of respondents who experienced an increase in income after carrying out land conversion.

ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH ANTAR PROVINSI (STUDI KASUS PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2014-2023) Khairunnisa; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.19

Development is a multidimensional process involving transformations in social, economic, infrastructure, norms, and institutional fields with the primary goal of improving the standard of living of the people. One common issue found in the development process is the disparity that occurs due to high economic growth not being accompanied by equitable distribution. Java Island, with its superior contribution to the national economy and an economic growth rate that exceeds the national growth, is not exempt from experiencing development disparities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the variables suspected to influence development disparity in six (6) provinces in Java Island, namely DKI Jakarta, Banten, West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta, and East Java for the years 2014-2023. The variables used are Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Domestic Direct Investment (DDI), Human Development Index (HDI), capital expenditure, and economic growth. The research method employed is the Williamson Index and panel data regression. The research results indicate that the variable of capital expenditure has a positive effect and economic growth has a negative effect on development disparity. Meanwhile, FDI, DDI, and HDI do not affect development disparity.

ANALISIS FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA BERDASAR KELOMPOK INDEKS PEMBERDAYAAN GENDER Maulana, Al Abidha Dinda; Maryunani
Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/csefb.2024.03.2.19

Over the past two decades, fiscal decentralization in Indonesia has been predominantly focused on the expenditure side. East Java has a higher average regional expenditure realization compared to DKI Jakarta and DI Yogyakarta, but not with the average economic growth rate, thus raising the possibility of expenditure deviation in the form of the flypaper effect phenomenon. On the other hand, gender equality has become one of the urgencies in development and correlates with economic growth. Therefore, a quantitative study was conducted using panel data regression techniques (regional expenditure, PAD, and DAU) from all regencies/cities in East Java during 2018 to 2022, differentiated based on the Gender Development Index (GDI) value. This research aims to identify the existence of the flypaper effect, which can provide a general overview of the preferences in the use of regional expenditure funding sources. The results of this study found no flypaper effect in either high-GDI or low-GDI regencies/cities because the influence of PAD is more significant compared to DAU.

ANALISIS PERAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUM DESA) REJEKI BAROKAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DESA SUMBERGONDO KECAMATAN BUMIAJI KOTA BATU Amordiaz, Elmico Duta; Maryunani
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2024.03.04.01

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) are village autonomous institutions managed by the community and village government to empower the community and strengthen the village economy. BUM Desa Rejeki Barokah is an institution in the village social and economic sector as a provider of village community services in the form of waste management and educational tourism in Sumbergondo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. The aim of this research is to determine the role of BUM Desa in improving the economy and empowering its community. The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection through interviews with key informants and research informants, as well as through documentation of the results of Village BUM management. This research shows that the existence of BUM Desa improves the Village economy in the form of getting jobs as well as increasing the income of the people who are workers in each business unit and who are suppliers of raw materials in the business unit as well as the people who are customers in the Waste Bank business unit. Apart from that, the existence of BUM Desa is aimed at empowering village communities in the form of village communities being involved from establishment, implementation to reporting. Apart from that, BUM Desa collaborates with businesses and MSMEs owned by the community.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MALANG TAHUN 2018-2022 Wulandari, Vita Eka; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.18

The income of the population of a society is important for welfare because it influences its ability to meet basic needs. In Malang Regency there are around 2,685,900 people with a GDP per capita of 43.73 million rupiah in 2022. This research applies a quantitative approach. The research results show that the Covid-19 pandemic, rising fuel prices, low levels of education, people's mindsets that care less about education, economic limitations, lack of employment opportunities, and climate conditions are the causes of the high number of poor people, low levels of education, and low levels of poverty. high open unemployment. The impact is an increase in crime, limited access to education, high levels of unemployment, poverty, and a decline in prosperous economic conditions. Apart from these factors, education has a significant influence on people's income. Community income is not significantly influenced by the number of poor people and the level of open unemployment. The Malang Regency Government has implemented various programs to overcome these challenges, including Indonesian Economic Heroes (PENA), creating opportunities for small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), the Malang Makmur equality education movement program (GERTAK Malang Makmur), the Smart Indonesia Card (KIP), labor-intensive programs, job training programs, and the Pre-Employment Card Program.

Peran BUM Desa dalam Penguatan Tata Kelola Desa wisata di Desa Toyomarto Singosari Kabupaten Malang Maryunani; Shofwan; Jamal, Badrul
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v6i1.1156

This study examines the role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) in strengthening the governance of tourist villages in Toyomarto Village, Singosari District, Malang Regency. Tourist villages are one of the strategies for developing community-based tourism that has the potential to improve the village economy. BUM Desa, as a village economic institution, is expected to be a driving force in the management and development of village tourism potential. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to analyze the role of BUM Desa in the aspects of planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the governance of tourist villages. The results of the study indicate that BUM Desa has a significant contribution in strengthening community capacity, developing tourism infrastructure, and increasing village original income through the management of tourist villages. However, there are several challenges that need to be overcome, such as limited human resources and coordination between stakeholders. This study provides recommendations for optimizing the role of BUM Desa in strengthening the governance of tourist villages in Toyomarto Village.

Analysis of the Roles of Southern Coastal Road Construction Between Tulungagung and Trenggalek Regencies in Developing the Economy of Tasikmadu and Keboireng Villages Dewan Dharu, Aditya Gangga; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.01

This study aims to identify the sectors that influence the economy in Desa Tasikmadu and Desa Keboireng. Secondly, it seeks to understand the sustainable economic development policies for these villages following the construction of the southern coastal road (JLS). This research uses Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, collecting data related to economic variables after the development of the southern coastal road. The analysis results through SEM PLS testing indicate a significant impact of the economic variables with the presence of the southern coastal road development, providing deep insights into the impact of infrastructure development on the local economy. These findings can serve as the basis for better policy recommendations to harness the potential of the southern coastal road development to improve the welfare of the communities in Desa Tasikmadu and Desa Keboireng. The results show that the JLS has increased investment, reduced unemployment, and encouraged consumption, which significantly drives the village economy. Improved accessibility opens up business opportunities, increases community income, and expands local markets. This development also stimulates the growth of the tourism sector and the distribution of local products, supporting sustainable economic growth in both villages. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sektor apa saja yang mempengaruhi perekonomian di Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng. Kedua, mengetahui kebijakan pembangunan perekonomian Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng secara berkelanjutan setelah adanya jalan lintas selatan (JLS). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis PLS, kami mengumpulkan data terkait variabel ekonomi sesudah pembangunan jalan lintas selatan. Hasil analisis melalui uji PSL SEM dapat mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dalam variabel ekonomi dengan adanya pembangunan jalan lintas selatan, memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang dampak pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap perekonomian lokal. Penemuan ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk rekomendasi kebijakan yang lebih baik dalam memanfaatkan potensi pembangunan jalan lintas selatan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Tasikmadu dan Desa Keboireng. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa JLS meningkatkan investasi, menurunkan pengangguran, dan mendorong konsumsi, yang secara signifikan mendorong perekonomian desa. Aksesibilitas yang lebih baik membuka peluang usaha, meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, dan memperluas pasar lokal. Pembangunan ini juga memicu pengembangan sektor pariwisata dan distribusi produk lokal, mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi berkelanjutan di kedua desa.

Southern Coastal Road Construction and Inclusive Regional Economy in East Java Nadilla, Yesy; Maryunani
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.2.06

The Southern Coastal Road in East Java has been projected as an alternative redistribution route and a key factor for accelerating economic growth. Its development, which has cost considerable amount of time and investment, is expected to be a transformative policy impacting various sectors. However, there has been limited research directly examining the development policy for this road in East Java. This study aims to analyze the role of the Southern Coastal Route in fostering inclusive regional economic growth across the 8 districts crossed in East Java. The research employs Panel Data Regression with a Random Effects Model approach. The findings are as follows: (1) The Southern Coastal Route in East Java has not yet been able to drive changes in the economic base sector; (2) This road has a significant positive impact on the growth of GRDP per capita; (3) Growth of GRDP per capita significantly reduces the poverty rate; (4) However, growth of GRDP per capita significantly positive affecting the open unemployment rate, indicating other factors influence this variable. The study suggests that local governments should focus on expanding employment opportunities, reducing poverty, reducing unemployment, and promoting economic growth through targeted investments and increased capital accumulation in high-potential sectors.

Industrialization in East Java Province Istifadah, Nurul; Maryunani; Ananda, Candra Fajri; Susilo
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v8i1.43183

The manufacturing industry's contribution to East Java's economy is high. Still, the trend continues to decline, while the contribution of the trade, hotel, and restaurant sectors is increasing. This indicates that there has been a shift in the economic structure from industry to trade. This research uses a quantitative approach based on the classification carried out by UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) and the World Bank. The results of secondary data from Central BPS and East Java Province BPS show that East Java Province is categorized as a semi-industrial area. East Java's industrial development is experiencing a decline from the "semi- industrialization” stage to the "towards industrialization” stage. This is an early indication of a decline in industrialization or deindustrialization in East Java. If the stages of industrialization in East Java have decreased, but not for commodity industrialization (the ratio of the manufacturing industry's contribution to the commodity sector). The value of commodity industrialization continues to increase. The commodity sector includes agriculture, mining, industry, construction, electricity, gas & drinking water.

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