Moh. Athoillah
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Journal : Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)

PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN DI ERA EKONOMI DIGITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI Pramaswara, Muhammad Alifanda; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.19

Abstract

Financial inclusion has become one of the national economic recovery (PEN) policies. Through financial services that are transformed into digital-based services, it is expected to boost growth. This study aims to find out the relationship between financial inclusion and economic growth. The convergence growth model were the approach used in this research  to see how financial inclusion and information communication technology (ICT) indicators affect economic growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2015-2021. The data used comes from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results of this study indicate that financial inclusion has a significant effect on growth. Third party funds and savings ratios have a significant effect, while bank branch offices and mobile phone users do not have a significant effect. The estimation results also show that the less developed regions catch up with the more developed regions.
DETERMINAN KEPUTUSAN PEKERJA USIA MUDA BEKERJA PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN NON-PERTANIAN (STUDI PADA PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR) Shabri Mulyawan, Rafi; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.17

Abstract

Structural transformation of the economy from traditional to modern systems will also be followed by massive structural migration of the workforce. The lack of innovation and added value in the agricultural sector has reduced the interest of young workers to work in the agricultural sector. The reform era caused the position of the agricultural sector as the basis sector in the Indonesian economy to be replaced by the non-agricultural sector which caused the paradigm of national economic development to change. East Java as one of the provinces with a large contribution to agriculture in Indonesia has also experienced a decline in terms of workforce in the agricultural sector. This study attempts to detect the determinants that impact on the workforce's decision to work in the agricultural or non-agricultural sectors. Using data from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) from 38 districts/cities in East Java Province and using the Logit Regression analysis method, this study found that all the variables in the model have a significant influence on the decision to work in the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors.
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO (PDRB), INFLASI DAN JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KOTA MALANG TAHUN 2012-2021 Surya Andriansyah, Afwanda; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.17

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of total   population,   Gross   Regional Domestic Product (GDP), inflation and total employment to Region Own-Source Revenue (PAD) in 2012-2021. This study used qualitative approach and literature review method. The data were obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics and the annual financial reports of Malang City through the official website which can be accessed by the public. The results of this study indicated that the variables of total population, inflation and total employment do not have a significant influence on Region Own-Source Revenue (PAD). However, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) has a positive and significant influence on Region Own-Source Revenue (PAD). Meanwhile, total population, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP), inflation and total employment have a simultaneous influence of 96,4% on Region Own-Source Revenue (PAD).
ANALISIS DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2017 - 2022 rosyid, baharudin; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.04

Abstract

The existence of the Covid 19 pandemic in 2020 has a significant impact on the global economy and also Indonesia. One of the impacts is the increase in the unemployment rate. The GRDP growth rate is often used as an indicator in analysing the unemployment rate where when the GRDP growth rate increases, it will have an impact on reducing the unemployment rate, but in this case the increase in GRDP growth before and after the pandemic is not balanced by a decrease in the unemployment rate which is actually higher than before the pandemic. The unemployment rate can also be influenced by many factors such as UMP, Investment and Inflation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine how much influence these factors have on the open unemployment rate in 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2017-2022. Using the panel data regression analysis method with the selected model, namely the fixed effect model, the results of this study show that GRDP, UMP and Inflation have a significant negative effect on the open unemployment rate, Covid 19 has a significant positive effect on the open unemployment rate, while Investment has an insignificant negative effect on the open unemployment rate.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI JAWA TIMUR 2012-2022 Kerina Della Puspita; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.17

Abstract

East Java Province has the second population density after West Java Province. This number of population can certainly be an advantage with abundant human resources or problems related to employment. This research is to find out and analyze the effect of minimum wages, population, HDI, PMTB, economic growth, and the agricultural sector has an open response rate in 38 districts/cities of East Java Province in 2012-2022. This study uses quantitative research with panel data models. The results of the research show that the data is free from classical assumption problems with the minimum wage variable having a significant positive influence, the population variable and the agriculture, forestry and fisheries variables having an insignificant and positive influence, the HDI and PMTB variables having a significant negative influence, the economic growth variable having the influence is insignificant and negative.
Analysis of Economic Potentials and Their Impacts on Growth in Gresik Regency Naibaho, Messi Valensiana; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.2.08

Abstract

The slowing economic growth of Gresik Regency over the past decade, despite a surplus trade balance and industrial dominance, reveals underlying structural challenges such as economic inequality and signs of early deindustrialization. This study aims to identify the base sectors, examine their contributions to economic growth, and formulate strategies to optimize their potential in accelerating regional development. Employing quantitative methods, this research utilizes Location Quotient (LQ) to identify base sectors, Shift-Share Analysis to assess sectoral contributions, and the Growth Ratio Model (MRP) to evaluate development potential. The findings highlight that manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and electricity and gas supply are key base sectors, while construction and wholesale-retail trade, though not base sectors, show strong growth potential. Challenges such as global competition and regulatory constraints hinder sectoral performance. The study concludes that a comprehensive strategy involving economic diversification, investment enhancement, human capital development, and technology adoption is crucial for sustainable growth. These findings provide practical implications for policymakers in fostering inclusive and resilient economic development in Gresik Regency.
Analysis of The Influence of Financial Literacy and Locus of Control Mediated by Risk Perception on Investment Decisions Maharani, Ayu; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.05

Abstract

Technological advancements in the era of globalization have made information more accessible and broadened public knowledge. Individuals need adequate financial skills and knowledge to make informed decisions, maximize wealth, and improve personal and family well-being. Investing is an effective approach to financial management. Although interest in capital market investment is increasing, especially among young investors, there are obstacles such as lack of understanding, financial constraints, psychological factors, and concerns about risk. This study aims to analyze financial literacy, locus of control, and risk perception in relation to investment decisions among Generation Z, using quantitative methods and PLS-SEM analysis. The results indicate that these three factors positively influence investment decisions. The implications of this research include the need for improved financial literacy to make better investment decisions. Financial institutions and governments are encouraged to collaborate to enhance financial education and develop financial products for the public.