Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Hubungan Kebersihan Kepala dengan Pedikulosis Kapitis pada Komunitas Dinding di Pasar Bersehati Manado Maharani, Ayu; Pandaleke, Herry E. J.; Niode, Nurdjannah J.
e-CliniC Vol 8, No 1 (2020): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.8.1.2020.28311

Abstract

Abstract: Pediculosis capitis is an infection of the skin and hair caused by Pediculus humanus var capitis. This disease mainly attacks young children and spreads quickly in a crowded environment and poor hygiene condition. Transmission are mainly through direct contact head-to-head or indirectly such as combs, hair accessories, pillows, veils, etc. Transmission is increasing with several factors inter alia age, sex, frequency of washing hair, sharing towels, beds as well as goods. This study was aimed to assess the relationship between head hygiene and pediculosis capitis among children fostered in Komunitas Dinding at Pasar Bersehati Manado. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross sectional design. Subjects consisted of 30 children, aged 5-15 years, and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed by using the chi-square test. The results showed that of 30 subjects, 18 children (60%) had pediculosis capitis. The chi-square test showed that washing hair with shampoo per week (p=0.100), sharing towels (p=0.618), and sharing beds (p=0.177) did not have significant relationships with pediculosis capitis meanwhile sharing goods (p=0.002) had a significant relationship with pediculosis capitis. In conclusion, there was a relationship between sharing goods and pediculosis capitis among children fostered in Komunitas Dinding at Pasar Bersehati Manado.Keywords: pediculosis capitis, children, scalp hygiene Abstrak: Pedikulosis kapitis merupakan infeksi kulit dan rambut kepala yang disebabkan oleh Pediculus humanus var capitis. Penyakit ini terutama menyerang anak-anak usia muda dan cepat meluas dalam lingkungan hidup yang padat dan kondisi higiene yang tidak baik. Penularan terutama secara kontak langsung melalui head-to-head maupun tidak langsung seperti sisir, aksesoris rambut, bantal, kerudung, dll. Penularan semakin meningkat dengan adanya faktor usia, jenis kelamin, frekuensi mencuci rambut, penggunaan handuk bersama, penggunaan tempat tidur bersama, dan penggunaan barang bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebersihan kepala dengan pedikulosis kapitis pada anak-anak binaan Komunitas Dinding di Pasar Bersehati Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 30 anak, berusia 5-15 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data penelitian diuji dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 18 anak (60%) mengalami pedikulosis kapitis. Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa mencuci rambut menggunakan sampo per minggu (p=0,100), penggunaan handuk bersama (p=0,618), penggunaan tempat tidur bersama (p=0,177) tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan pedikulosis kapitis sedangkan penggunaan barang bersama (p=0,002) memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan pedikulosis kapitis. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan barang bersama dengan pedikulosis kapitis pada anak-anak binaan Komunitas Dinding di Pasar Bersehati Manado.Kata kunci: pedikulosis kapitis, anak, kebersihan kepala
Pesan Moral Gerakan Palembang Peduli Hewan Dalam Meningkatkan Kepedulian Masyarakat Terhadap Kucing Liar Di Palembang Maharani, Ayu; Nuraida, Nuraida; Hamandia, Muhammad Randicha
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September - Oktober
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.214 KB) | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v1i2.599

Abstract

This research is entitled "The Moral Message of the Palembang Animal Care Movement in Raising Public Concern for Feral Cats in Palembang". Cats are the closest animals to humans. In Islam the Prophet Muhammad SAW loved cats so much. He advised Muslims to keep cats and treat cats as members of his family and take good care of them. The Prophet Muhammad taught us to love all creatures on this earth. Showing compassion towards animals is part of faith in Islam. The number of cases of violence experienced by cats by some people shows that inequality against cats is still often found, due to the lack of public attention to the welfare of cats. Along with the times, all forms of crimes against animals, one of which is cats. Cats become animals that experience acts of violence in the form of acts of persecution committed by humans intentionally. The formulation of the problem in this study is How is the moral message of the Palembang Animal Care Movement in raising public awareness of stray cats in Palembang and What moral values are contained in the Palembang Animal Care Movement in raising public awareness of stray cats in Palembang. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques were field observation, in-depth interviews and documentation in the form of photographs. The theory used in this research is social construction theory proposed by Peter L Beger The term social construction of reality is defined as a social process through actions and interactions in which individuals create continuously a reality that is owned and experienced together subjectively through externalization, objectivation, and internalization. The research results of this study are that there are 5 moral messages contained, namely helping each other fellow living things not only to humans, do good to animals. Never hurt them, it is not a loss to share food with stray cats, continue to care for wild animals wherever they are and continue to do the best for stray cats. And there are 6 moral values contained, namely mercy, patience, compassion, empathy, helping and social action.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Ampas Tahu Terhadap Kadar Nitrogen Pupuk Organik Dari Endapan Limbah Cair Kelapa Sawit Mengguakan Mikroorganisme Lokal Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Maharani, Ayu; Mustafiah, Mustafiah; Darnengsih, Darnengsih
Journal of Chemical Process Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): Journal of Chemical Process Engineering
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Industri - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33536/jcpe.v1i2.812

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendapatkan komposisi dan waktu fermentasi komposit endapan limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit, MOL dan ampas tahu yang optimal sebagai bahan baku pembuatan pupuk organik dengan kadar Nitrogen yang terbaik. Komposit endapan limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit, MOL dan ampas tahu pada perbandingan 1 : 1 : 1 dan di fermentasi selama 14 hari menghasilkan pupuk organik terbaik dengan kadar Nitrogen total 2,30%. (ii) Komposit endapan limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit dan MOL pada perbandingan 1 : 1 dan di fermentasi selama 28 hari menghasilkan bahan baku pupuk organik paling optimal dengan kadar Nitrogen total sebesar 1,6%. (iii) Komposit endapan limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit dan MOL yang di fermentasi selama 28 hari menggunakan ampas tahu sebagai filler pada perbandingan 1 : 1 : 1,25 mampu menghasilkan pupuk organik terbaik dengan kadar nitrogen sebesar 2,41%. (iv) Pupuk organik dari komposit endapan LCPKS dan MOL yang di fermentasi menggunakan ampas tahu mempunyai tingkat kelarutan mencapai 150 menit dan untuk pupuk dengan penambahan filler ampas tahu hanya mampu mencapai 120 menit. (v) Pupuk dari endapan LCPKS dan MOL yang difermentasi menggunakan ampas tahu telah mampu mendekati syarat-syarat teknis minimal kandungan hara pada PerMentan No. 70/2011, begitu pula pupuk organik yang di buat dari komposit endapan LCPKS dan MOL menggunakan filler ampas tahu telah memenuhi PeMentan No. 70/2011 terutama unsur hara Nitrogennya.
ANALISIS ASPEK PEMASARAN, ASPEK TEKNIK DAN TEKNOLOGI, DAN ASPEK PASAR PADA UMKM DI KOTA SAMARINDA Qumairo, Eny Lathifa; Nurhalizah, Selviana; Maharani, Ayu; Syavitri, Regina; Damayanti, Farah
Jurnal Bisnis Digital Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Digital, Vol. 3 No. 1 Mei-2025
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/j-bisdig.v3i1.3068

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan usaha UMKM Kang Cetak di Kota Samarinda berdasarkan aspek pemasaran, teknik dan teknologi, serta pasar konsumen dan produsen. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari aspek pemasaran, produk Kang Cetak beragam dan sesuai kebutuhan konsumen, namun promosi masih terbatas pada media sosial dan rekomendasi pelanggan. Dari sisi teknik dan teknologi, sarana produksi cukup memadai tetapi diperlukan peningkatan efisiensi ruang kerja serta digitalisasi proses bisnis. Dari aspek pasar, UMKM ini memiliki cakupan konsumen luas seperti pelajar, mahasiswa, dan lembaga, serta peluang pasar yang menjanjikan. Penelitian menyarankan agar Kang Cetak meningkatkan strategi pemasaran digital dan mengoptimalkan penggunaan teknologi agar lebih kompetitif di pasar layanan cetak digital.
Analysis of The Influence of Financial Literacy and Locus of Control Mediated by Risk Perception on Investment Decisions Maharani, Ayu; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological advancements in the era of globalization have made information more accessible and broadened public knowledge. Individuals need adequate financial skills and knowledge to make informed decisions, maximize wealth, and improve personal and family well-being. Investing is an effective approach to financial management. Although interest in capital market investment is increasing, especially among young investors, there are obstacles such as lack of understanding, financial constraints, psychological factors, and concerns about risk. This study aims to analyze financial literacy, locus of control, and risk perception in relation to investment decisions among Generation Z, using quantitative methods and PLS-SEM analysis. The results indicate that these three factors positively influence investment decisions. The implications of this research include the need for improved financial literacy to make better investment decisions. Financial institutions and governments are encouraged to collaborate to enhance financial education and develop financial products for the public.
MATERNAL DEPRIVATION AND SPIRITUAL RESILIENCE IN THE SECRET LIFE OF BEES: A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE THROUGH ATTACHMENT THEORY Maharani, Ayu; Margawati, Prayudias
Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature)
Publisher : Elite Laboratory Jurusan Sastra Inggris Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/lire.v9i2.420

Abstract

Maternal care plays a critical role in shaping the emotional and psychological development of human being’s early life.  The absence of maternal care, can lead to long-term challenges, including emotional dysregulation, low self-esteem, and difficulty forming secure attachments. Maternal deprivation refers to the lack of adequate maternal care and emotional support during a child’s early developmental stages. This research examines the effects of maternal deprivation and the development of psychological resilience as portrayed in Sue Monk Kidd’s novel The Secret Life of Bees. Through John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory, the research explores how early maternal absence impacts the protagonist, Lily Owens, and her emotional development. The analysis highlights how maternal deprivation manifests through Lily’s struggles with self-worth, trust issues, and emotional regulation. Despite these challenges, the novel also presents a narrative of resilience, as Lily finds surrogate maternal figures and healing through meaningful connections. The concept of psychological resilience, examined through the lens of trauma psychology, illustrates how Lily’s adaptive coping mechanisms help mitigate the adverse effects of maternal loss. The research integrates psychoanalytic literary criticism to analyze how the symbolic maternal figures in the novel support Lily’s journey toward healing. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the psychological implications of maternal deprivation and the role of resilience in overcoming early childhood trauma, offering valuable insights for both literary and psychoanalytic studies.
Radiologic Technique for Esophagus, Stomach, and Duodenum Examination in Dysphagia Cases: A Case Study at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital Kasman Kelimagun, Dian Fatanah Kelimagun; Istiqomah, Anisa Nur; Maharani, Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkmsw.v18i1.5018

Abstract

Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common clinical symptom that often reflects structural or functional abnormalities of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Accurate imaging of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (ESD) is essential for identifying the underlying causes. This study aimed to describe radiologic examination techniques for ESD assessment in dysphagia cases at the Radiology Department of Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital. A qualitative case study design was applied, involving one radiologist and three radiographers. Data were obtained through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, and processed using data reduction, categorization, and open coding, then validated with relevant radiologic literature. Patient preparation included 6–8 hours of fasting, removal of metallic objects, and procedural explanation. Imaging was performed in stages: the stomach was evaluated with AP supine and PA prone projections, the esophagus with AP erect and RPO projections, and the duodenum with an AP full-filling projection. Projection selection was guided by clinical indication, patient comfort, and technical efficiency. For example, AP and RPO projections were sufficient for esophageal evaluation due to its small diameter. The AP supine view was used to assess the corpus ventriculi, while PA prone provided better visualization of the fundus. All examinations were performed under radiologist supervision and adjusted based on patient condition and available equipment. Additional projections were unnecessary if no abnormalities were detected. In conclusion, ESD examination for dysphagia at this hospital follows a systematic yet flexible protocol, ensuring diagnostic accuracy while maintaining patient safety and comfort.
Studi Kasus Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Ossa Pedis Pediatrik dengan Klinis Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTEV) di Rumah Sakit Islam Kendal Irmawati, Seli; Meita Astari, Fisnandya; Maharani, Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8047

Abstract

Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTEV) is a congenital foot deformity that is commonly found in pediatric patients, with a fairly high prevalence in Indonesia. Radiographic examination of the foot becomes important to assess the degree of deformity and assist in therapy planning. The projections used in cases of Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTEV) include the anterior-posterior (AP) projection (Kite Method), lateral projection (Kite Method), and axial dorsoplantar projection (Kandel Method). The objective of this study is to identify the examination techniques for pediatric feet with clinical congenital talipes equino varus (CTEV) and to understand the reasons for using the anteroposterior (AP) and lateral (Kite method) projections. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation on five pediatric patients diagnosed with CTEV who underwent foot radiographic examinations at the Radiology Installation of Islamic Hospital Kendal. Data analysis was conducted to compare the radiographic examination techniques applied at RSI Kendal with the recommended radiographic projection standards in the literature, as well as to assess their impact on image quality and diagnostic accuracy. Results radiographic examination of the feet in pediatric patients with CTEV at RSI Kendal was performed without any special preparation, other than removing metal objects from the area being examined. The equipment used includes a CR X-ray machine, 24x30 cm cassette, computer, printer, and image reader. The examination was conducted with two projections, namely anteroposterior (AP) and lateral, both with the patient in a supine position and the X-ray beam perpendicular to the cassette. The FFD used was 100 cm with an exposure factor of 4 mAs and 40-50 kVp. This technique is deemed sufficient to produce diagnostic images in cases of CTEV. Conclusions, pediatric foot examination techniques with two projections (AP and lateral) are deemed effective in establishing the diagnosis of CTEV and producing optimal diagnostic images. The aim of using the anteroposterior (AP) projection is to assess the talo first metatarsal angle and the talocalcaneal angle, while the lateral projection helps to evaluate the laterocalcaneal angle. To achieve better visualization of the foot anatomy, it is advisable to add an axial dorsoplantar projection to enhance the quality of visualization of the anatomical structures of the foot.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Quizizz Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Di Kelas XI ULP SMKN 1 Pekanbaru Arianto, Jumili; Aganmar, Merry; Pratakumbayan, Anggara; Maharani, Ayu; Manullang, Delima Afrilia; Az-Zakiy, Maulana; Santrilia, Syifa
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19220

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila melalui penerapan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis aplikasi Quizizz. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus di kelas XI ULP SMKN 1 Pekanbaru. Setiap siklus terdiri atas tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan angket motivasi belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa dari kategori rendah pada pre-test menjadi kategori sedang pada siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi kategori tinggi pada siklus II. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran interaktif Quizizz mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa secara signifikan dalam proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila.