Kanan, Reynaldo
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Bankruptcy Prevention For Small Businesses During Covid-19 Pandemic Kanan, Reynaldo; Adib, Noval
Reviu Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Sistem Informasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Reviu Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Sistem Informasi (REAKSI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/reaksi.2022.1.1.3

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has massively impacted the economy, especially the small businesses. Many small businesses are forced to close due to a lack of customers and other factors supporting small business closures. From the impact of this pandemic, several small businesses have started to close their businesses due to the "bankruptcy" problem. Therefore, the researcher aims to investigate the causes of bankruptcy during the pandemic and look for aspects of accounting that support bankruptcy in small businesses. The data was obtained through interviews with six informants with small businesses closed during the pandemic. The results explain that the cause of bankruptcy in small businesses is due to the lack of customers, high costs, and a non-current collection of receivables. The most dominant aspect in supporting bankruptcy is the revenue, expense, and accounts receivable sections from the accounting aspect. Abstrak Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak besar pada perekonomian, khususnya para pelaku usaha kecil. Banyak usaha kecil terpaksa tutup karena kurangnya pelanggan dan berbagai faktor lain yang mendukung penutupan usaha kecil. Dari dampak pandemi ini, ada beberapa usaha kecil yang mulai menutup usahanya karena masalah “kebangkrutan”. Oleh karena itu, peneliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab kebangkrutan pada masa pandemi dan mencari aspek akuntansi yang mendukung kebangkrutan pada usaha kecil. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan enam informan yang memiliki usaha kecil tutup selama masa pandemi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa penyebab kebangkrutan pada usaha kecil adalah karena kurangnya pelanggan, biaya yang tinggi, dan penagihan piutang yang tidak lancar. Aspek yang paling dominan dalam mendukung kepailitan adalah bagian pendapatan, beban, dan piutang dari aspek akuntansi