Achwandi, Moch. Achwandi
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PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING RELATIONS WITH HYPERTENSION Achwandi, Moch. Achwandi; Khusniyah, Zulfa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2024/Vol8/Iss2/590

Abstract

Stressors in life contribute to a person's blood pressure values. High blood pressure can be suffered if you are less able to adapt to these various stressors. Currently hypertension has become a major problem in world health. Based on Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between Psychological Well-Being and the Degree of Hypertension. This research is a correlational analytical with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used purposive sampling. The instruments used were the PWBS from Ryff and the degree of hypertension according to WHO. Data analysis used the Spearman Rho test with the results of the analysis obtained p value = 0.000 (α = 0.05) and correlation coefficient = 0.708. There is a significant relationship between Psychological Well-Being and the respondent's degree of hypertension, with the strength of the relationship being strong and the direction of the relationship being positive, which means that the higher the Psychological Well-Being, the degree of hypertension or blood pressure is in the high normal category. It is hoped that respondents can carry out 10 behaviors that can increase Psychological Well-Being so that they can reduce the risk of hypertension.
COMPARISON OF PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES BETWEEN CONSCIOUS AND UNCONSCIOUS ICU PATIENTS AFTER RECEIVING AL-MA’TSURAT DHIKR THERAPY Achwandi, Moch. Achwandi; Zulfa Khusniyah
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Science (IJNMS) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2026
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2026/Vol10/Iss1/814

Abstract

ICU patients are vulnerable to physiological response alterations due to stress, anxiety, and disturbances in homeostasis. Spiritual-based non-pharmacological approaches, such as Al-Ma’tsurat dhikr therapy, have the potential to provide calming effects through auditory stimulation and modulation of the autonomic nervous system. This study aimed to analyze the physiological responses of conscious and unconscious ICU patients before and after the administration of Al-Ma’tsurat dhikr therapy and to compare the physiological responses between the two groups. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach. The study population consisted of all ICU patients treated during the study period, with a total sample of 60 respondents, comprising 30 conscious patients and 30 unconscious patients, selected based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The intervention involved playing Al-Ma’tsurat dhikr recitations in the morning and afternoon. Physiological parameters measured included systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann–Whitney test. The results showed that in conscious ICU patients, Al-Ma’tsurat dhikr therapy had a significant effect on reducing respiratory rate (p < 0.05). In unconscious ICU patients, the therapy significantly reduced systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and respiratory rate, particularly during morning measurements (p < 0.05). Comparison between the two groups indicated that respiratory rate was the most consistently and significantly affected parameter. In conclusion, Al-Ma’tsurat dhikr therapy influences the physiological responses of both conscious and unconscious ICU patients, with the most consistent effect observed in the regulation of the respiratory system.