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Economic Benefits and Governance of Guiding Barrier Fishing Gear in White-Spotted Spinefoot Fish Fishing Activities (Siganus canaliculatus, Park 1797) In Bontang City Waters Kamilan, Kamilan; Ramang, Muhammad Syahrir; Susilo, Heru; Fitriyana, Fitriyana; Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Auliansyah, Auliansyah
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 11, No 1 (2023): ECSOFiM October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2023.011.01.07

Abstract

Guiding barrier fishing gear has been used in recent years in the mangrove, seagrass, and coral ecosystem areas of Bontang City. In previous studies, the main target, white-spotted spinefoot fish, has depreciated and degraded as a result of overfishing. This study calculates the economic benefits and attempts to analyze the management policy of guiding barrier fishing gear to overcome the depreciation and degradation problems. To calculate the economic benefits, the fisheries production approach was used, while the policy analysis used the interpretive structural model technique. During the peak season of white-spotted spinefoot fish, the average fisherman earns up to IDR400,750 per day, with a minimum of IDR103,000 and a maximum of IDR1,904,000. The optimal fishing period is nine months, after which fishermen will stop fishing in Ramadan, August, and September. There are six guiding barrier fishing gear management policies, namely: 1) open and close systems at the installation site; 2) increase the mesh size used; 3) reduce the number; 4) moratorium on new installations; 5) limit the number of owners for each fisherman; and 6) regulate the distance between guiding barrier fishing gear. Of the six policy alternatives, the top priority is to increase the mesh size used.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP BELAT DI KOTA BONTANG (Financial Analysis of Set Net Fisheries Business in Bontang City) KAMILAN, KAMILAN; SYAHRIR, M; SUSILO, HERU
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) JAKP, Volume 7, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman (University of Mulawarman)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jakp.7.2.2024.11713.101-108

Abstract

Indonesian capture fisheries have a responsibility as a source of economic growth, a provider of animal protein food and a source of employment. Bontang City is one of the cities in East Kalimantan with good potential for capture fisheries, from a variety of capture fisheries activities, one of the most widely used fishing gear is the splint. The purpose of this research is to discuss the financial analysis of mullet fishing business. This research uses a sampling method, namely purposive sampling with 30 fishermen respondents who use splint fishing gear in Bontang City. The analysis methods used are NPV, Net B/C, IRR, and Payback Period. The results obtained based on the analysis of the splint fishing business are feasible to continue, when viewed based on the NPV investment criteria, IRR, Net B / C Ratio, Payback Period. The NPV value obtained is Rp.42,119,332, IRR of 87%, Net B / C Ratio of 4.17 and payback period for 1 year 2 months