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ANALISIS USAHA PENGOLAHAN KERUPUK UBI KAYU DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA GUNUNG MAS KECAMATAN BELITANG KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Munsiarum; Murtiningsih, Tyas; Nopri Pratama Putra
Jurnal Bakti Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Bakti Agribisnis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian (STIPER) Belitang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53488/jba.v9i02.155

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur. Untuk mengetahui tingkat keuntungan usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur. Untuk mengetahui kontribusi pendapatan usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Gunung Mas, Kecamatan Belitang, Kabupaten OKU Timur. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara purposif dengan pertimbangan bahwa desa tersebut merupakan sentra industri rumah tangga pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Kabupaten OKU Timur dan dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan pengambilan sampel. metode. yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Simple Random Sampling atau metode sampel acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur dalam satu kali proses produksi sebesar Rp 754.700, pendapatan sebesar Rp 1.088.000 dan pendapatan sebesar Rp 333.300. Nilai R/C Ratio sebesar 1,44 menunjukkan bahwa industri rumah tangga pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur menguntungkan secara finansial. Nilai BEP pendapatan usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong sebesar Rp 112.400 dengan nilai pencapaian pendapatan sebesar Rp 754,00, nilai BEP produksi sebesar 14 Kg dengan pencapaian produksi sebesar 136 Kg dan nilai BEP harga sebesar Rp 5.500 dengan pencapaian harga sebesar Rp 8.000 yang menunjukkan bahwa Usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong di Desa Gunung Mas Kecamatan Belitang Kabupaten OKU Timur menguntungkan secara finansial untuk dijalankan. Kontribusi pendapatan usaha pengolahan kerupuk singkong terhadap total pendapatan keluarga dalam satu bulan termasuk dalam kriteria rendah, dengan nilai persentase kontribusi sebesar 26,65%
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usahatani Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Saccharata) di Kelurahan Gunung Dempo Kecamatan Pagar Alam Selatan Kota Pagar Alam: Usahatani Jagung Manis Munsiarum; Fikri Awaludin
Jurnal Bakti Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Bakti Agribisnis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian (STIPER) Belitang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53488/jba.v10i01.161

Abstract

The aim of this research is to calculate the amount of sweet corn farming income and analyze the effect of using production inputs such as land area, seeds, fertilizer and labor on sweet corn farming income in Gunung Dempo Village, Pagar Alam Selatan District, Pagar Alam City. This research was carried out in Gunung Dempo Village, Pagar Alam Selatan District, Pagar Alam City. The location selection was carried out purposively with the consideration that in Gunung Dempo Village there are several farmers who cultivate sweet corn. The research was carried out in February 2023. The research method used in this research is the survey method. The sampling method used in this research is the census method. In this study, the sample consisted of 25 respondents from 25 populations who farmed sweet corn in Gunung Dempo Village, Pagar Alam Selatan District, Pagar Alam City. The research results show that the average production cost of sweet corn farming in one planting season is IDR 5,980,200, revenue is IDR 12,400,000 and income is IDR 6,419,800. The R/C ratio value is 2.07. The use of sweet corn farming production factors has a real influence if tested together. All the variables tested (land area, seeds, fertilizer and labor) show a very significant influence on sweet corn farming production. However, if tested partially, then only the land area variable has a significant effect. The land area variable has a significant effect on the income of sweet corn farmers because the larger the land owned, the higher the farmer's income. The seed cost variable does not have a significant effect on sweet corn farming income. This means that the more seeds used, the greater the production results, but there is still a maximum usage limit. The fertilizer cost variable has no significant effect on sweet corn farming income because fertilizer use must be in accordance with the recommended dose. If it is exceeded, it can cause plant death and continuous application of fertilizer can have a bad impact on soil conditions. The labor cost variable does not have a significant effect on farmers' income because the more labor used, the lower the income needed to provide wages. The labor used in this case is daily workers.