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Hemon, Tufaila
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBERAPA KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA TANAH DENGAN PRODUKSI NILAM DI KECAMATAN WOLASI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Sasmita, Amelia; Hemon, Tufaila; Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Leomo, Sitti; Erawan, Dedi; Rustam, La Ode
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 2 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v2i02.716

Abstract

Based on Regional Statistical Data for South Konawe Regency (2021) the harvested area of patchouli plants reached 427 ha with a total production of 924 tons or an average production of 2.16 tons ha-1 in 2019, but patchouli production has decreased sharply, where in 2020 production Patchouli only achieves an average production of 0.34 tons ha-1. This also happened in Wolasi Sub-District as one of the patchouli cultivation centers for South Konawe Regency. The average production is still far below the national average. It is suspected that the soil fertility factor is one of the causes of the decreased productivity of patchouli plants in Wolasi District. This research was carried out on patchouli plantations in Wolasi District, South Konawe Regency. The research objectives were: 1) to determine the relationship between soil physical characteristics and patchouli production in Wolasi District. The research was carried out from September to November 2022. The research method used a survey method which was based on field observations and soil analysis at the Soil Science Laboratory, Halu Oleo University. Determining the location of sampling of soil and patchouli production at the location of patchouli plantations in Wolasi District uses a composite sampling technique. There are 12 soil sampling locations. The results of the soil analysis were then statistically analyzed using Microsoft Excel software. Analysis was conducted to reveal the relationship between soil physical characteristics (porosity, bulk density and soil depth) with patchouli production. The results showed that content weight had a positive correlation and affected patchouli productivity by 23.23%. Porosity has a positive correlation and affects patchouli productivity by 16.68%. Effective depth has a positive correlation and affects patchouli productivity by 36.3%.Keywords: regression analysis, patchouli productivity, soil physical properties
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Kascing Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Fisika Tanah Inceptisol dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Rambutan Sidik, Ikhsan; Syaf, Hasbullah; Leomo, Sitti; Hemon, Tufaila; Alam, Syamsu; Rustam, La Ode
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v3i02.1075

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase productivity and improve the physical properties of Inceptisol soil is by applying organic fertilizer in the form of vermicompost. This study aims to determine; (1) The effect of vermicompost fertilizer on several physical properties of Inceptisol soil; (2) The effect of vermicompost fertilizer on the growth of rambutan plants in Inceptisol soil; (3) The dose of vermicompost fertilizer has a better effect on the physical properties of the soil and the growth of artificial plants. This research was carried out in the community garden of Amohalo Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province and lasted for 6 months, starting from May to October 2022, using a Randomized Block Design (RAK), with 6 levels of vermicompost fertilizer treatment. treatment and 4 repetitions. Data analysis in this study uses variance and if there is a real effect, it is continued with the BNJ test at a confidence level of 95%. Research variables include soil (bulk density, soil porosity, aggregate stability) and plants (height and number of leaves). The results of this study showed that the variable plant height had a significant effect at the age of 17-21 MTs and a very significant effect at the age of 23 MTs. While the variable number of leaves had a real effect at the age of 17 and 21 weeks after planting. It can be concluded that if (1) Vermicompost is able to increase aggregate stability, reduce unit weight and increase the porosity of Inceptisol Soil; (2) Vermicompost fertilizer has a real influence on the growth of rambutan plants in Inceptisol soil; (3) The dose of Vermicompost Fertilizer that has a better effect on the physical properties of the soil and the growth of artificial plants is in the 2.5 kg treatment.