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All Journal Academia Open ALMUJTAMAE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Pratiwi, Difa Nur
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Sosialisasi dan Pembuatan Semprotan Anti Nyamuk dari Serai Dan Kemangi (SAMURAI) di Desa Latsari Wijayanti, Ratna Ayu; Trafito, Okalifta Rale; Pratiwi, Difa Nur; Maharoh, Tsaniya Riffah
ALMUJTAMAE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/almujtamae.v4i2.15015

Abstract

Nyamuk adalah vektor utama untuk berbagai penyakit berbahaya seperti demam berdarah, malaria, dan zika yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan masyarakat. Untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit tersebut, salah satu pendekatannya adalah dengan mengurangi jumlah nyamuk dan salah satu inovasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah penggunaan semprotan anti-nyamuk berbahan alami. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan semprotan anti-nyamuk yang menggunakan serai (cymbopogon citratus) dan kemangi (ocimum basilicum), dua tanaman yang diketahui memiliki sifat pengusir nyamuk. Metode pengabdian yaitu dengan melakukan sosialisai secara didaktik dan praktik terkait penggunaan serai dan kemangi untuk bahan semprotan anti nyamuk. Serai mengandung citronella, sedangkan kemangi mengandung eugenol, keduanya merupakan bahan aktif alami yang efektif dalam mengusir nyamuk. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini pengembangan potensi produk alami dan penerapannya dalam program kesehatan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, semprotan anti-nyamuk berbasis serai dan kemangi bisa menjadi alternatif alami dan aman dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit yang disebarkan oleh nyamuk, serta solusi yang ramah lingkungan untuk menjaga kesehatan masyarakat.
Optimizing Healthcare Service Efficiency Through Lean Healthcare and Root Cause Analysis: Meningkatkan Efisiensi Layanan Kesehatan Melalui Lean Healthcare dan Analisis Penyebab Utama Pratiwi, Difa Nur; Sumiati, Sumiati
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11570

Abstract

General Background: Healthcare service quality plays a crucial role in ensuring patient satisfaction and operational efficiency. However, primary healthcare centers in Indonesia often experience inefficiencies, particularly related to long waiting times. Specific Background: Puskesmas X recorded the highest outpatient visits with significant delays in the general clinic, indicating potential waste in its service process. Knowledge Gap: Despite numerous studies on lean implementation in hospitals, limited evidence exists regarding its systematic application in community health centers using integrated Lean Healthcare and Root Cause Analysis (RCA). Aims: This study aims to identify dominant waste factors in healthcare services and propose improvement strategies to enhance service efficiency. Results: Using Value Stream Mapping (VSM) and RCA, findings reveal that the total service time decreased from 5626 to 2583 seconds, with value-added activities increasing by 18.6% and non-value-added activities reduced by 27.2%. Novelty: The integration of Lean Healthcare with RCA provides a structured analytical model for identifying, prioritizing, and addressing waste in public health service settings. Implications: The proposed improvements—digital queue systems, process standardization, and staff training—demonstrate significant potential to improve patient flow efficiency and enhance service quality at primary care facilities. Highlights: Identifies dominant waste types and their root causes in healthcare services. Demonstrates efficiency improvement through Lean Healthcare and RCA integration. Proposes practical digital and procedural solutions to reduce waiting time. Keywords: Lean Healthcare, Root Cause Analysis, Waste Reduction, Service Efficiency, Primary Healthcare
Co-Authors Maharoh, Tsaniya Riffah Sumiati Sumiati Trafito, Okalifta Rale Wijayanti, Ratna Ayu