Erfan, Herfin Fahri
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TELAAH HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBERIAN DISPENSASI NIKAH DI INDONESIA Erfan, Herfin Fahri
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v4i1.738

Abstract

Marriage dispensation is a legal solution for those who mostly do not yet have formal legal authority to marry. By taking the step of marriage dispensation, they are trying to ensure that their marriage can be legally recognized. This study analyzes differences of opinion among fiqh experts in determining age limits (baligh, ihtilam, rushd) which have implications for the right to consent in marriage. Marriage is prescribed in the Qur'an to realize the process of human regeneration. The desired generation is a generation of quality so that the task of living life is carried out based on the goals set by the Koran. This research aims to find out how the age limit for marriage in Islam is then analyzed by Islamic school scholars. Islam itself does not limit the ideal age for marriage. The jurists have different opinions regarding the age limit for marriage. The Shafi'i and Hanbali schools believe that the ideal age for marriage is 15 years, while Abu Hanifa believes that the age of maturity comes at 19 years for women and 17 years for men. Meanwhile, Imam Malik believes that the ideal age of maturity is 18 years for both men and women.
PERAN ISTRI SEBAGAI PENUNJANG EKONOMI KELUARGA (Kajian Fikih Sosial Kiai Sahal Mahfudh pada Masyarakat Muslim di Desa Cangkringan Kabupaten Boyolali) Erfan, Herfin Fahri; Hilmi, Moh. Abdulloh
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v4i2.848

Abstract

This article is a study on the role of wives as supporters of the family economy within the Muslim community of Cangkringan Village, Banyudono Boyolali regency Central Java. The purpose of this research is to understand the concept of the wife as a supporter of the family’s economic livelihood from a Social Fiqh perspective. The research data includes primary data obtained through interviews and observations, as well as secondary data gathered from relevant literature. The analysis results show that the wife plays a crucial role in maintaining the family’s economic balance, in accordance with the Social Fiqh principles outlined by Kiai Sahal Mahfudh. This study provides a deeper understanding of the wife’s responsibility in supporting the continuity of the family’s economic livelihood. The findings indicate that the wife’s role is not limited to managing the household, but also involves activities in earning an income to support the family’s needs. The importance of the wife’s role in supporting the family’s economic livelihood in Cangkringan Village not only provides economic benefits, but also has a positive impact on family harmony.