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All Journal Hayyan Journal
Fitriani Abubakar, Andi Nur
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology

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Analysis of Antioxidant Formulations of Watermelon Peel (citrullus lanatus) and Secang Wood (Caesalpinia sappan l.) as Jelly Candy Fitriani Abubakar, Andi Nur; Zulkarnain, A. Mutiara; Safitri Agustina, Ayu
Hayyan Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/hayyan.v1i1.1169

Abstract

Jelly candy made from watermelon rind and sappan wood is a candy with a soft texture that is processed with the addition of gelatin and low-calorie sugar. Based on the literature search that has been carried out. There has been no research regarding the antioxidant activity of jelly candy from watermelon rind and sappan wood. Him this research aims to determine the effect of varying concentrations of watermelon rind and wood extracts sappan in making formulations as jelly candy, the potential of jelly candy as an antioxidant, and to know the SNI 3574.2-2008 standard which includes water content, ash content, reducing sugar content and the condition aroma and taste of jelly candy. The results of the chemical properties test show that the water content in F3 meets SNI namely 19.891995%, and the ash content shows results that meet SNI, namely at F1 0.028%, F2 0.02905% and F3 0.02985%. Meanwhile, the reduced sugar content also shows results that meet SNI, namely F1 0.00219%, F2 0.00144% and F3 0.00048%. The organoleptic test results on the color indicator are 6.72 (somewhat like), the indicator of the aroma is 6.43 (somewhat like) and the taste indicator is 6.54 (somewhat like) and has met SNI with the condition normal. The results of the antioxidant activity test are in the medium category with an inhibition value of 36%.
Literatur Review: Compound Content and Bioactivity of Red Algae Found in Indonesia Nursafira, Salis; Candra Wulan, Mustika; Fitriani Abubakar, Andi Nur
Hayyan Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/hayyan.v1i3.2032

Abstract

Red algae are lowland plants that often grow attached to certain substrates such as coral, mud, sand, rocks and other hard objects. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolite compounds and bioactivity and types of red algae species in Indonesia by taking references from previous studies. The results obtained are that red algae contain secondary metabolite compounds of steroids and triterpenoids and contain bioactivity such as antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, antioxidant, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiallergic, and analgesic and there are 14 species of red algae in Indonesia including Bostrychia tenella, Bostrychia radicans, Bostrychia sp., Chondria sp., Laurencia sp., Polysiphonia sp. Caloglossa leprieurii, Caloglossa monostica, Gelidium crinale, Gelidium sp., Catenella caespitosa, Catenella nippae, Catenella sp. and Murrayella sp.
Literatur Review: Compound Content and Bioactivity of Red Algae Found in Indonesia Nursafira, Salis; Candra Wulan, Mustika; Fitriani Abubakar, Andi Nur
Hayyan Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/hayyan.v1i3.2032

Abstract

Red algae are lowland plants that often grow attached to certain substrates such as coral, mud, sand, rocks and other hard objects. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolite compounds and bioactivity and types of red algae species in Indonesia by taking references from previous studies. The results obtained are that red algae contain secondary metabolite compounds of steroids and triterpenoids and contain bioactivity such as antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, antioxidant, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiallergic, and analgesic and there are 14 species of red algae in Indonesia including Bostrychia tenella, Bostrychia radicans, Bostrychia sp., Chondria sp., Laurencia sp., Polysiphonia sp. Caloglossa leprieurii, Caloglossa monostica, Gelidium crinale, Gelidium sp., Catenella caespitosa, Catenella nippae, Catenella sp. and Murrayella sp.
Co-Authors Agustina, Ayu Safitri Candra Wulan, Mustika Nursafira, Salis Zulkarnain, A. Mutiara