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Tinjauan Fiqh Siyasah terhadap Penolakan Judicial Review Pasal 222 Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pemilihan Umum Oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi Fayza Ayu Wulandari; Yufi Wiyos Rini Masykuroh; Ahmad Fauzi Furqon
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v1i3.520

Abstract

Judicial reviews on the presidential and vice-presidential nomination threshold in Article 222 of Law No. 7/2017 on General Elections have been repeatedly rejected by the Constitutional Court. It has become a public debate and is seen as contrary to academic reasoning because it is not in line with the logic of democracy. Rules that are considered detrimental to the community and political parties in the election of the head of state. Accordingly, the study of fiqh siyasah clarifies the prerequisites for the election system and the selection of the imam (caliph). The purpose of this study is to find out how the legal considerations by the Constitutional Court rejected the judicial review in Article 222 and to find out what the views of Islamic jurisprudence are on the presidential and vice-presidential nomination threshold rules in general elections. The author of this work employs normative legal research methodologies in addressing relevant research, drawing on legislation, journal articles, books, and other sources. This study concludes by using 4 decisions that were rejected by the constitutional court, namely in decisions 53/puu-xv/2017, 49/puu-xvi/2018, 54/puu-xvi/2018 and decision number 73/puu-xx/2022. The considerations of the court stated that the decision related to the presidential threshold was constitutional and still applicable. That the article being tested is considered contrary to the constitution, especially Article 6A of the 1945 Constitution with the argument that the petitioners cannot change the Constitutional Court's stance on all decisions. Meanwhile, in the view of fiqh siyasah does not recognize how the provisions of the vote threshold for the election of an imam.
Integrasi Nilai Hukum Islam dalam Transparansi dan Keadilan Pemilu: Telaah Pasal 304 UU Pemilu 2017 Furqon, Ahmad Fauzi; Rahmah, Nur; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Hayatulloh, Imam
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v7i2.220

Abstract

This research discusses the analysis of Article 304 Paragraph 1 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, using an Islamic Law perspective. This article regulates the formation and authority of the institution tasked with organizing elections, namely the KPU (General Election Commission), in order to guarantee a fair, free and transparent democratic process. In the context of siyasah fiqh, this research assesses whether the implementation of these provisions is in line with the principles of government in Islam which emphasize deliberation, justice and the benefit of the people. This research found that although Article 304 Paragraph 1 of the 2017 Election Law aims to increase transparency and fairness in elections, there are challenges in its implementation, especially related to the principles of siyasah fiqh, such as the importance of equal justice for all elements of society and effective supervision of institutions. election organizer. From an Islamic Law perspective, the principles contained in Article 304 are acceptable, as long as the monitoring, accountability and transparency mechanisms are implemented responsibly by the KPU. Overall, the application of the provisions in this Article must be seen within the framework of Islamic values which emphasize the importance of people's participation, trust and social justice. It is hoped that this research can contribute ideas in developing an electoral system that is not only based on positive legal norms, but is also in line with the values of Islamic law which can strengthen the legitimacy and sustainability of the democratic system in Indonesia. [Penelitian ini membahas tentang analisis Pasal 304 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum, dengan menggunakan perspektif Hukum Islam. Pasal tersebut mengatur mengenai pembentukan dan wewenang lembaga yang bertugas menyelenggarakan Pemilu, yaitu KPU (Komisi Pemilihan Umum), dalam rangka menjamin proses demokrasi yang adil, bebas, dan transparan. Dalam konteks fiqih siyasah, penelitian ini menilai apakah pelaksanaan ketentuan tersebut sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip pemerintahan dalam Islam yang menekankan pada musyawarah, keadilan, dan kemaslahatan umat. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun Pasal 304 Ayat 1 UU Pemilu 2017 bertujuan untuk meningkatkan transparansi dan keadilan dalam Pemilu, terdapat tantangan dalam penerapannya, terutama terkait dengan prinsip-prinsip fiqih siyasah, seperti pentingnya keadilan yang merata bagi seluruh elemen masyarakat dan pengawasan yang efektif terhadap lembaga penyelenggara Pemilu. Dari perspektif Hukum Islam, prinsip-prinsip yang terkandung dalam Pasal 304 ini dapat diterima, asalkan mekanisme pengawasan, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi dijalankan dengan penuh tanggung jawab oleh KPU. Secara keseluruhan, penerapan ketentuan dalam Pasal ini harus dilihat dalam kerangka nilai-nilai Islam yang menekankan pentingnya partisipasi rakyat, amanah, dan keadilan sosial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pemikiran dalam pengembangan sistem pemilu yang tidak hanya berlandaskan pada norma hukum positif, tetapi juga sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Hukum Islam yang dapat memperkuat legitimasi dan keberlanjutan sistem demokrasi di Indonesia].
PERMASALAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA DI DESA ROWOREJO LAMPUNG BARAT Furqon, Ahmad Fauzi
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 7, No 2 (2024): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v7i2.9368

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem that is a priority for creating quality Indonesian human resources. The key to successful stunting prevention is nutritional monitoring and weight measurement of babies and toddlers carried out by community cadres at posyandu. This research is a purely descriptive study, which took place in a village that is a stunting locus, namely Roworejo Village. Data collection time was carried out in July. Data collection was carried out first, collecting information regarding the level of stunting in Roworejo village. To achieve the goal, the KKN 468 group took a direct approach to the health team and the Roworejo village community. The results of the research are for the public to increase their knowledge about stunting and the importance of maintaining the nutritional quality of food.