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Analisis Pengaruh Angkatan Kerja, Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK) Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Yang Bekerja di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018-2021 Harefa, Wanda Nilam Sari Br; Purba, Mentari Syahputri; Purba, Adyanto Armando; Hutapea, Tiara; Sitepu, Yoga Erguna; Suharianto, Joko
Journal of Humanities Education Management Accounting and Transportation Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/hemat.v2i1.5078

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh angkatan kerja, upah minimun kabupaten/kota (UMK) terhadap jumlah penduduk yang bekerja di provinsi Sumatera Utara. Dengan menggunakan data Time Series periode waktu tahun 2018-2021 dan cross-section 30 kabupaten/kota di provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan metode regresi data panel didapatkan hasil bahwa jumlah Angkatan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Jumlah penduduk yang bekerja Berdasarkan hasil pengujian regresi yang telah dilakukan Upah Minimun Kabupaten/Kota berpengaruh negatif namun signifikan.
MENGOPTIMALKAN PENDUDUK USIA PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI AKTOR UTAMA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL Purba, Adyanto Armando; Tampubolon, Agustin Mahardika; Gaol, Rista Y. Lumban; Siregar, Ilman Ashari; Hidayat, Nasrullah
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Sigli Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsh.v7i1.2433

Abstract

The productive age population is the population that has an age range of 15-65 years and is still able to work and produce something. Productive Age Population can be associated with a demographic phenomenon which is often referred to as a demographic bonus. The productive age population can be used to increase national development. National Development is an effort made to improve all aspects of the life of society, nation and state which can also be said as a process of developing the entire system of state administration in realizing national goals. However, if this potential is not utilized as well as possible, it will become a new problem for the country. Therefore, it is necessary to seek a solution to this challenge so as not to hinder the utilization of this potential. In optimizing this potential, there are several things that can be done, namely by developing human quality through education and training, expanding the labor market, managing population growth, and increasing the level of population health.Keywords : Productive age population, national development, window of opportunity.
Analisis Penerapan serta Hambatan Pemikiran Tokoh–Tokoh Ekonomi Klasik terhadap Sistem Ekonomi Masa Kini Purba, Bonaraja; Sihombing, Anjel Ezania; Azizah, Lutfiah Nur; Purba, Adyanto Armando
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i3.1151

Abstract

Classic figures such as Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Thomas Robert Malthus, John Stuart Mill, and Jean Baptiste Say have put forward the basic concepts of understanding economics in the last century and in today's economy. Its application to the economic system includes Family Planning Programs, Entrepreneurship ideas, and the existence of free markets in international trade. The goal of this application is to fill job vacancies, improve the efficiency of economic activities, and maintain economic stability. However, in the application of these classic economic concepts, there are still some obstacles, one of which is food crises. Therefore, this article aims to provide an understanding of how the application and obstacles of classic economic theory are applied to today's economic system, so that classic economic theory can be adapted to address the obstacles in today's economic system.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN INFLASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Purba, Adyanto Armando; Siregar, Henny Mawarta; Aruan, Nur Indah Melani; Tampubolon, Agustin; Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.29865

Abstract

Pengangguran merupakan permasalahan ekonomi yang masih terjadi di Indonesia, khsusunya di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana hubungan jumlah penduduk dan inflasi terhadap pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan sumber data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik periode 2001 – 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel jumlah penduduk dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengangguran . Sedangkan secara parsial, dalam jangka panjang, jumlah penduduk berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Dan pada jangka pendek, variabel inflasi berpengaruh positif terhadap Pengangguran. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pemerintah dalam pengambilan keputusan mengenai masalah ketenagakerjaan khususnya masalah pengangguran.