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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal)
Galaupa, Resi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Journal : Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal

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Efektifitas Penggunaan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil di PMB Nining Sarbini Kota Tasikmalaya Sarbini, Nining; Galaupa, Resi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11331

Abstract

ABSTRACT The number of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is quite high. In 2020, the records of the family health program at the Ministry of Health still show an increase of 4,627 deaths. Meanwhile, the MMR in the Cipedes Health Center area in 2020 and 2021 did not exist (0) while the number of IMR in 2020 and 2021 was the same, namely 2 neonates. Until now, the Government of Indonesia has formulated several efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality. One of these efforts is the use of the MCH handbook to identify and monitor the health of mothers and children from pregnancy until the child is 5 years old. The low utilization of the MCH handbook is still constrained by the low knowledge and attitude of mothers about the benefits of the MCH handbook and some mothers also think that matters related to the MCH handbook are just examination notes. Knowing the effectiveness of using Maternal and Child Health (KIA) books on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Nining Sarbini Tasikmalaya City in 2023. This type of research uses the Pre-Experimental Designs research method. The research design is a one group pre test and post test design. The population of this study were all pregnant women who visited PMB Nining Sarbini Tasikmalaya City, totaling 30 people. The sample in this study were all pregnant women at PMB Nining Sarbini Tasikmalaya City using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of the univariate analysis of the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy in the MCH handbook of 30 pregnant women who had good knowledge before counseling (pre-test) were 3 people (10%) and after being given counseling (post-test) there was an increase in good knowledge of pregnant women 22 people (73.3%). The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test obtained p (0.000) <0.005. There is the effectiveness of using Maternal and Child Health (MCH) books on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Nining Sarbini Tasikmalaya City in 2023. Keywords: Books on Maternal and Child Health (MCH), Knowledge, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK Jumlah Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia cukup tinggi. Pada tahun 2020 yang dihimpun dari pencatatan program kesehatan keluarga di Kementerian Kesehatan masih menunjukkan peningkatan sebanyak 4.627 kematian. Sedangkan AKI di wilayah Puskesmas Cipedes tahun 2020 dan 2021 tidak ada (0) sedangkan AKB tahun 2020 dan 2021 jumlahnya sama yaitu 2 neonatus. Hingga saat ini, Pemerintah Indonesia telah merumuskan beberapa upaya untuk menekan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Salah satu upaya tersebut yaitu penggunaan buku KIA untuk mengetahui dan memantau kesehatan ibu dan anak sejak ibu hamil sampai anak berusia 5 tahun. Rendahnya pemanfaatan buku KIA masih terkendala oleh rendahnya pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang manfaat dari buku KIA dan sebagian ibu juga menganggap hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan buku KIA hanya sekedar buku catatan pemeriksaan. Mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil di PMB Nining Sarbini Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Pre- Experimental Designs. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one group pre test and post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke PMB Nining Sarbini Kota Tasikmalaya yang berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil di PMB Nining Sarbini Kota Tasikmalaya dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil analisa univariat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan pada buku KIA dari 30 ibu hamil yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebelum pelaksanaan konseling (pre test) sebanyak 3 orang (10%) dan setelah diberikan pelaksanaan konseling (post test) terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan baik pada ibu hamil sebanyak 22 orang (73,3%). Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh p (0,000) < 0,005. Terdapat efektifitas penggunaan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil di PMB Nining Sarbini Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA), Pengetahuan, Ibu Hamil 
Efektivitas Rebusan Biji Ketumbar dan Rebusan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Masalah Keputihan Pada Wus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukatani Kabupaten Bekasi Nurmayani, Narmi; Galaupa, Resi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11374

Abstract

ABSTRACT Women of childbearing age often experience vaginal discharge. Treatment therapy for vaginal discharge can use non-pharmacological treatments, one of which is a decoction of coriander seeds and soursop leaves. The incidence of leucorrhoea in the working area of the Sukatani Health Center, Bekasi Regency, has increased every year. To know the effectiveness of coriander seed decoction and soursop leaf decoction for leucorrhoea problems in WUS in the Working Area of the Sukatani Health Center, Bekasi Regency. Quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest design and control group design. The samples were taken from 34 women of childbearing age who experienced vaginal discharge in January–February 2023 using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was given once a day for 7 days. Bivariate analysis used paired simple t tests and independent t tests. The results of univariate research on average vaginal discharge problems in WUS before administration of coriander seed decoction were 6.59 and 3.41, respectively. The average vaginal discharge problem in WUS before administration of soursop leaf decoction was 6.53 and after 4.71. The bivariate results of the paired simple t test were 0.000, and the independent t test obtained a p value of 0.000. Giving coriander seed decoction is more effective against leucorrhoea problems in WUS than soursop leaf decoction. Women of childbearing age are expected to improve their behavior in protecting the female area and to be able to take non-pharmacological treatments, one of which is using coriander seed decoction and soursop leaf decoction. Keywords: Decoction of Coriander Seeds, Decoction of Soursop Leaves, Leucorrhoea of Women of Reproductive Age  ABSTRAK Wanita usia subur sering mengalami keputihan, terapi pengobatan untuk keputihan dapat menggunakan pengobatan non farmakologi salah satunya dengan rebusan biji ketumbar dan rebusan daun sirsak. Kejadian keputihan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukatani Kabupaten Bekasi setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Mengetahui efektivitas rebusan biji ketumbar dan rebusan daun sirsak terhadap masalah keputihan pada WUS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukatani Kabupaten Bekasi. Quasy eksperimental desain dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group design. Sampel adalah wanita usia subur yang mengalami keputihan pada bulan Januari-Pebruari tahun 2023 sebanyak 34 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi diberikan 1 x sehari 250g selama 7 hari. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t test dan t test independent. Hasil penelitian univariat rata-rata masalah keputihan pada WUS sebelum pemberian rebusan biji ketumbar 6,59 dan sesudah 3,41. Rata-rata masalah keputihan pada WUS sebelum pemberian rebusan daun sirsak 6,53 dan sesudah 4,71. Hasil penelitian bivariat uji paired simple t test sebesar 0,000 dan uji t test independent didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000. Pemberian rebusan biji ketumbar lebih efektif terhadap masalah keputihan pada WUS dibandingkan rebusan daun sirsak. Wanita usia subur diharapkan dapat meningkatkan perilakunya dalam menjaga daerah kewanitaan serta dapat melakukan pengobatan dengan menggunakan nonfarmakologi salah satunya menggunakan rebusan biji ketumbar dan rebusan daun sirsak. Kata Kunci: Rebusan Biji Ketumbar, Rebusan Daun Sirsak, Keputihan Wanita Usia Subur 
Co-Authors Amelia, Ika Arinda, Nini Damayanti, Dety Embay, Embay Herdiana, Yana Hodijah Ichlas, Siti Nur Martini Martini Muksin, Sonia Nabilah, Sunita Noviwarti, Tia Nurhayati Binti Syafrudin Nurmayani, Narmi Oktavia, Fatma Puji Handayani Safitri, Lita Salsabila Nurdin, Shafa Sampara, Nurqalbi Sarbini, Nining Siti Aliyah SR, Nurqalbi Ulfah, Nurma Amalia