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All Journal Journal of Health (JoH) Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Realita , Friska
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Literature Review: Risk Factors for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescents: Literature Review: Risk Factors for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescents Salsabila, Wilda Qotrunnada; Adyani , Kartika; Realita , Friska
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v11n2.832

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex metabolic, reproductive, and psychological disorder that impacts women throughout their lives. PCOS is a hormonal imbalance disorder that occurs in women of childbearing age. This can cause symptoms such as irregular menstruation, amenorrhea (absence of menstruation), anovulation (absence of ovulation), hirsutism, acne, and obesity. PCOS also causes metabolic disorders in the body. The exact cause of PCOS is not known but in general it can be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Many studies have proven the factors that influence PCOS. Therefore, to conclude the results of this research, a literature review was carried out. The literature was searched for scientific articles with the keywords "nutritional status", "physical activity", "mental health", "menstrual cycle", "PCOS" and "adolescence". Article search via Google Scholar and PubMed. After conducting a search, 9 articles were found that met the writing criteria. The results of the review show that several factors can significantly increase the risk of PCOS, namely, excessive nutritional status, lack of physical activity, poor mental health (stress and depression), and long and irregular menstrual cycles. The results of the review also prove that the main factors with the highest level of risk in this article are long and irregular menstrual cycles and excessive nutritional status
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MENARCHE DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Sulastri; Rahmawati, Alfiah; Realita , Friska
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1921

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masa remaja adalah pubertas, periode perubahan cepat dalam kematangan fisik yang meliputi perubahan fisik dan hormonal. Dimana remaja putri akan mengalami menstruasi antara usia 10-15 tahun atau bisa terjadi lebih muda. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkannya adalah status gizi, genetika, sosial ekonomi, paparan media massa, lingkungan, aktivitas fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian menarche dini pada remaja putri. Metode kajian pustaka ini ditelusuri menggunakan media elektronik menggunakan beberapa database seperti Google Scholar dan Pubmed dengan mengambil 1:2 jurnal yang membahas faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengan kejadian menarche dini. Hasil analisis tinjauan pustaka terhadap 1:2 jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian menarche dini pada remaja putri diantaranya genetika, status gizi, lingkungan, status sosial ekonomi, paparan media massa (pornografi), IMT, aktivitas fisik dan junk food. Kata kunci: Remaja; Menarche Awal; Faktor menarche.
Co-Authors Adyani , Kartika Rahmawati, Alfiah Salsabila, Wilda Qotrunnada SULASTRI