Al-Momani, Idrees Faleh
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Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Roadside Soils from Mafraq, Jordan Al-Sarhan, Ahmed; Al-Massaedh, "Ayat Allah"; Al-Momani, Idrees Faleh
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.90991

Abstract

In the present study, the concentrations of nine heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Cu, Mn, Pb, Co, Fe, Ni, and Zn) in roadside soils were measured by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS). Roadside soils were collected during the summer semester from Mafraq, Jordan (N = 97). Four sampling sites were selected for this study, including commercial area, industrial area, residential area, and Irbid-Mafraq highway. The average metal concentrations (±SD) in the collected soils were 16840 (± 9479), 40 (± 40), 99 (± 44), 478 (± 155), 60 (± 62), 2 (± 1), 73 (± 23), 14 (± 5), and 45 (± 13) mg/kg for Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, Pb, Cd, Cr, Co, and Ni, respectively. The results of this study revealed that the highest Mn, Cu, Co, Ni, Zn, Fe, and Pb concentrations were found in the industrial area, and the highest Cd concentration was found at the Irbid-Mafraq highway. The values of the enrichment factors for Zn, Cr, Cd, and Ni in the collected roadside soils were found to be higher than 10, confirming the presence of anthropogenic pollution in the studied areas. The results of this study were also compared with other studies performed in different countries in the world.
Chromatographic and Spectrophotometric Determination of Clindamycin in Pharmaceutical Products Al-Momani, Idrees Faleh; Al-Kilani, Lana Mohammad Zaid
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.91599

Abstract

Accurate, precise, and reliable chromatographic and spectrophotometric methods were developed for determining clindamycin (CLD) in pharmaceutical formulations. The spectrophotometric method was adopted for flow injection analysis (FIA). The method is based on the online oxidation of CLD and measuring the absorbance of the resulting product using a flow cell at 605 nm. Experimental conditions, including FIA variables and reaction conditions, were optimized. The chromatographic separation was achieved using a C8 column and an isocratic mobile phase. The composition of the mobile phase selected for the analysis consists of a mixture of phosphate buffer (50%), MeOH (35%), and ACN (15%), adjusted to a pH of 3.47 by phosphoric acid. The eluent was monitored with a UV detector at 205 nm. The linearity range was 10–200 and 50–800 µg/mL for the FIA and HPLC, respectively. The applicability of the FIA and HPLC methods was validated by analyzing CLD in synthetic and commercial pharmaceutical products. No significant interferences were observed from the common excipients usually used in commercial formulations.