Pranaja, Kevin Arya
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Food Security at the Village Level: Learning from Hargorejo Village as a Village for Reducing Food Insecurity in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Pranaja, Kevin Arya
Dialogue : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dialogue.v5i2.17151

Abstract

This study aims to analyze food security at the village level, especially in Hargorejo Village, because Hargorejo Village has made achievements in reducing food insecurity in Yogyakarta. Thus making Hargorejo Village a pilot village for food security for other villages, especially villages still experiencing food insecurity. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method, with a literature study using secondary data from the analysis of previous research and several mass media. Researchers used Webb and Rogers' food security theory to find out more details related to food security in Hargorejo Village. There are several indicators of food security: food availability, access, and absorption. The study's results stated that sweet potatoes were the most dominant food supply in Hargorejo Village on the food availability indicator. With data from village food production in Kokap District, this village produced 2,777 tons of cassava per year, then on the food access indicator, in accessing food in Hargorejo Village. More dominant in using physical access than social and economic access. This is evidenced by the description, which shows that there is physical access in the form of opening new land and making reservoirs by the Village Head of Hargorejo Village to supply the availability of food and clean water. Finally, on the food absorption indicator, it is noted that this village has a good record of nutrition and intake, as evidenced by the distribution table for the energy and protein adequacy consumption of rice and cassava by farm and non-farmer households.
Responsibilization In Marine Resources Management: A Case Study of Fishery Sector In The Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia Pranaja, Kevin Arya; Ramdani, Rijal
JURNAL TRIAS POLITIKA Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April 2025, Jurnal Trias Politika
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jtp.v9i1.7041

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's third-largest fish-producing countries after India and China. In the context of Indonesia, the central government delegates the management of fisheries resources to the provinces or local governments. This study examines what responsibilities the province have and how the province carry out these responsibilities in managing fisheries in their regions. This study uses conceptual framework of responsibilization that focuses on agents, actions, and strategies. Qualitative research is fundamental in this study, where we collected the data through interviews with informants from The Department of Marine and Fisheries (DMF) of Yogyakarta Special Province. DMF of Bantul, DMF of Kulon Progo and DMF of Gunung Kidul and fishermen. We also conducted document analysis particularly from national and provincial regulations as well as strategic planning of marine and fishery development in Yogyakarta province. This study found that the (DMF) of Yogyakarta Special Province manages fisheries resources independently, without delegating responsibilities to the regencies. While tasks related to empowering fishermen and managing fish auction sites are transferred to the regencies along with human resources, the lack of clear responsibility-sharing creates significant challenges. Specifically, the unclear division of responsibilities hampers effective fisheries resource management and results in minimal monitoring by regional departments. Consequently, this lack of oversight allows non-local fishermen to exploit Yogyakarta's marine resources, negatively impacting the welfare of local fishermen. To address these issues, this research recommends revising current regulations to delegate fisheries monitoring responsibilities to the regencies, thereby enhancing resource management and safeguarding local fishermen’s livelihoods.