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All Journal Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian JURNAL AGRIBISAINS
Sunny, Khalid
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Other

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THE COMPETITIVENESS OF COMMODITIES SEAWEED USING POLICY ANALYSIS MATRIX (PAM) Jumiati, Elly; Mubarak, Ahmad; Sunny, Khalid
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i2.19232

Abstract

Seaweed products from the city of Tarakan have been traded to outside areas such as Makassar and Surabaya before being exported overseas. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of seaweed in Tarakan City using the policy analysis matrix (PAM) method. The PAM method is used two main indicators for measuring competitiveness, namely the Private Cost Ratio (PCR) as an indicator of competitive advantage and the Domestic Resource Cost Ratio (DRCR) which is an indicator of comparative advantage. The results showed that seaweed in Tarakan City had a PCR value of 0.37 and a DRC of 0.08, the private profit (PP) obtained was Rp 6,444,319 financially has a competitive advantage at the business level farmer. Social profit (PS) of Rp 30,386,901 economically or the economy as a whole has a comparative advantage which means efficient use of resources. The impact of government policies on the output of seaweed cultivation is not protective with an NPCO value of 0.34. The impact of government policies on seaweed cultivation inputs is not protective with an NPCI value of 1.29, meaning that farmers have not received positive incentives from the current input subsidy policy. The EPC value of 0.31 means that the overall impact of government policies on input-output is protective and provides positive incentives to farmers, but is still relatively weak and very vulnerable if policy changes occur. The regional government is expected to provide protection to seaweed cultivators in the form of setting costs for purchasing seaweed and also to strictly supervise cartel practices in the seaweed trading system. 
FACTORS AFFECTING THE WORK MOTIVATION OF PLANTATION OVERSEERS AT FAP AGRI LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY Sunny, Khalid; Jumiati, Elly; Wahyuni, Etty
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v10i2.14974

Abstract

This article shows identification about the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence the work motivation of supervisors (plant foremen and plant clerks) at PT. FAP AGRI, North Kalimantan. The decline in supervisor motivation at the company has caused issues such as unkempt and undisciplined appearances, as well as an increased resignation rate. This study aims to provide a basis for consideration for the company in making policies to improve the performance of supervisors at PT. FAP AGRI. Data was collected using a census method on 109 supervisors who are training center (TC) graduates and still employed at PT. FAP AGRI. Data collection was conducted using a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling – Partial Least Square (SEM–PLS). The results of the study indicate that the intrinsic factors significantly influencing work motivation include self-perception, self-esteem, personal expectations, and personal needs. The extrinsic factors that influence include the type and nature of the work, work groups, work environment, and salary. The analysis shows that extrinsic factors have a greater influence compared to intrinsic factors on supervisor work motivation. This study provides recommendations for PT. FAP AGRI to focus on enhancing extrinsic factors to improve the work motivation and performance of supervisors
Co-Authors Ahmad Mubarak, Ahmad Elly Jumiati Wahyuni, Etty