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Slovakia's Foreign Policy in Stopping Military Aid Shipments to Ukraine Oktaviani, Diva Rahma; Sudrajat, Lira Amalia Sucihati
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (July-August 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i5.485

Abstract

Foreign policy refers to a series of decisions and actions taken by a country to establish relations with other countries. The change in parliamentary positions in Slovakia influenced its foreign policy. Slovakia's internal political turmoil made Slovakia's foreign policy play a significant role in halting military aid deliveries to Ukraine, reflecting the complex geopolitical dynamics in Eastern Europe. This decision is reflected in Slovakia's foreign policy analysis, emphasizing the importance of maintaining diplomatic balance among regional powers. Involving both security and diplomatic aspects, this policy reflects Slovakia's discomfort in getting directly involved in regional conflicts, especially given the detrimental impact it could have on relations with neighboring countries. Abstaining from sending military aid to Ukraine demonstrates Slovakia's efforts to maintain neutrality and avoid confrontation amid tensions between Russia and Ukraine. Despite international pressure to participate in efforts to assist Ukraine, Slovakia'sforeign policy affirms its priority on regional stability and maintaining sustainable diplomatic relations. As such, it reflects a long-view strategy considering long-term regional stability and security implications.
The End of the United States Naval Medical Research Unit-2 Project in Indonesia From a Cooperative Security Perspective Oktaviani, Diva Rahma; Sudirman, Arfin
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 10, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v10i3.19659

Abstract

The presence of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia has created pros and cons in the community. NAMRU-2, or Naval Medical Research Unit-2, is a United States military medical research unit that operates in various countries, including Indonesia—several pro and con arguments related to its presence in Indonesia in realizing cooperation security. This study aims to investigate NAMRU-2’s role in fostering cooperative health security in Indonesia and examine why the government chose not to renew its cooperation between NAMRU-2 and Indonesia. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data obtained in this study were obtained from literature studies and interviews. Then, the data validity process is carried out using data triangulation so that the data obtained can provide strong support for the research. The results show that NAMRU-2 in Indonesia does its job well in carrying out the mission of Military Operations Other than War in medical operations. NAMRU-2 successfully dealt with health threats in Indonesia. However, the cooperation of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia failed to realize the security of cooperation. With NAMRU-2 in Indonesia, there is still tension and a lack of trust in the United States government. In addition, the presence of NAMRU-2 made the Indonesian people feel unsafe. After the end of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia, Indonesia has not been independent regarding health security. In this regard, it can be concluded that the existence of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia cannot realize cooperative security because there are still tensions between Indonesia and the United States and the lack of trust of the Indonesian people in the United States. This is not in accordance with the definition of cooperative security.