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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Almomani, Mohammed Abd-Akarim
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Risk disclosure and financial performance of Islamic banks in Jordan: the moderating role of financial technology Almomani, Mohammed Abd-Akarim; Al-Momani, Adai
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 3: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i3.pp1711-1720

Abstract

Risk disclosure (RD) is important to inform investors. However, few studies examined this variable in developing countries and in Islamic bank context. This research investigates how RD affect financial performance (FP) of Islamic banks in Jordan. It also examines the moderating role of financial technology (FinTech). We use a quantitative method to examine how mandatory risk disclosure (MRD) and voluntary risk disclosure (VRD) impact return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) in Islamic banks operating in Jordan. Our results show that both MRD and VRD have a significant effect on FP of Islamic banks. Moreover, FinTech acts as a moderator in the connection between risk disclosure (MRD and VRD) and FP performance. The effect was compared before and after coronaviruses disease 2019 (COVID-19) and it shows that the COVID-19 has increased the effect of MRD and VRD on FP of Islamic banks. More focus on VRD and MRD will enhance the FP of Islamic banks in Jordan.
Banking security and performance of islamic banks in middle east: the role of regulatory quality Almomani, Mohammed Abd-Akarim; Al-Momani, Adai
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 39, No 1: July 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v39.i1.pp691-699

Abstract

Transaction security is critical for the reputation and trust of banks. Few studies examined how transaction security can impact the financial performance of Islamic banks in developing countries with mixed results emerging in the literature. The research examines how transaction security affects bank financial performance. Three indicators are used to measure the financial performance and includes return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), and Tobin’s Q. Regulatory quality are proposed as a moderating variable. Data was collected from 59 banks in MENA between 2015 and 2022. The results showed that transaction security affected positively ROE and Tobin’s Q. However, there is no significant effect on ROA. Regulatory quality moderated only the effect of transaction security on ROE and Tobin’s Q. Enhance the transaction security and improving the regulatory quality will enhance the financial performance of banks in MENA.
Co-Authors Al-Momani, Adai