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Temporary Waqf in Indonesia: Legal Basis and Implementation Challenges Dermawan, Diki; Harahap, Abd Rahman
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v9i2.7015

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the concept and implementation of temporary waqf by Law Number 41 of 2004 and evaluate the experience of the Darul Waqf Al-Hadiy Foundation in managing such waqf. The research method used is qualitative with an Empirical Law type, involving data collection through interviews and observations and qualitative descriptive analysis of primary and secondary data. The research results indicate that based on Law Number 41 of 2004, temporary waqf is permitted and regulated. However, implementing temporary waqf at the Darul Waqf Al-Hadiy Foundation faces various challenges, including difficulties in creating sustainable programs, high rehabilitation costs, and administrative complexity. Although temporary waqf provides significant benefits for Islamic religious education and the welfare of the local community, its management requires better education and improved competency for nazhir. More effective and sustainable waqf management can be achieved if the nazir has adequate experience and capabilities
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Siswa Magang Terkait Kecelakaan Kerja Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Munthe, Sarmilah; Harahap, Abd Rahman
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48268

Abstract

Siswa magang sering kali menghadapi risiko kecelakaan kerja akibat minimnya pemahaman pihak lembaga dan perusahaan terhadap kewajiban perlindungan hukum. Dari perspektif maqashid syariah, keselamatan jiwa (if al-nafs) dan pemenuhan hak-hak sosial ekonomi (if al-ml) menjadi tujuan utama yang wajib dijaga. Namun implementasi prinsip-prinsip tersebut dalam regulasi dan praktik magang di Indonesia masih lemah, sehingga menimbulkan kerentanan hukum bagi peserta magang apabila terjadi kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap siswa magang yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja dari perspektif maqashid syariah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan conceptual approach dan statute approach. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen kemudian data diolah secara kualitatif serta dianalisis menggunakan logika deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perspektif maqashid syariah menekankan pentingnya perlindungan menyeluruh terhadap siswa magang, tidak hanya dari aspek hukum positif tetapi juga dari aspek moral dan tanggung jawab sosial. Konsep maslahah (kemaslahatan) menjadi landasan utama dalam merumuskan perlindungan yang adil dan proporsional bagi siswa magang yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi prinsip-prinsip maqashid syariah dapat memperkuat kerangka hukum yang ada, memastikan hak-hak siswa magang terlindungi secara komprehensif, dan memberikan solusi yang lebih berkeadilan dalam kasus kecelakaan kerja.
Hukum Jual Beli Sepeda Motor Hasil Penarikan Debt Colector Leasing Dari Konsumen Yang Gagal Bayar Perspektif Yusuf Qhardawi Studi Kasus Desa Tanjung Gunung Kecamatan Buntu Pane Paristiwa, Arif; Harahap, Abd Rahman
Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : IAI Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/darussalam.v15i2.2960

Abstract

This research discusses the legal status of buying and selling motorbikes resulting from the withdrawal of leasing collectors from consumers who failed to pay from the perspective of Yusuf al-Qardawi, a case study of Tanjung Gunung Village, Buntu Pane District, even though it is equally known that the basis of buying and selling is as an effort by the human being to maintain and meet their living needs. Furthermore, Islam does not limit a person's desire to seek wealth, as long as it is carried out according to the general principles that apply, namely halal and good by means of mutual cooperation and helping each other. Based on these problems, further research was carried out regarding the practice and law of buying and selling motorbikes resulting from leasing collectors from consumers who failed to pay, Yusuf Qardawi. The writing of this thesis uses qualitative methods, namely in the form of field research. This research is also descriptive analytical in nature, namely the author systematically describes the object being researched and then analyzed. So we can conclude the law based on the perspective of Yusuf Qardhawi's opinion that buying and selling motorbikes resulting from the withdrawal of the leasing collector from consumers who fail to pay is prohibited (haram). The main trading point of buying and selling motorbikes resulting from the withdrawal of the leasing collector will result in mutual assistance between the seller and the buyer in terms of elements of disobedience and injustice, namely committing fraud.