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Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat Tergusur terhadap Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Program Citarum Harum Khofifah, Winda; Waluya, Bagja; Abdullah, Mirna Nur Alia
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i1.2349

Abstract

The government is running the Citarum Harum program as an effort to restore the cleanliness of the Citarum River. The form of effort taken is by controlling buildings that do not have permits around the river. Binong sub-district, which contains the Cikapundung Kolot River and is a tributary of the Citarum River, was affected. This research aims to analyze the impact of the Citarum Harum Program on the socio-economic conditions of communities affected by evictions in Binong Village. The research method used is qualitative analysis by collecting data through interviews, observation and literature study. The research results show that the Citarum Harum Program has a significant impact on the socio-economic conditions of the affected communities. Economically, evictions cause a decrease in community expenditure due to the additional costs that must be incurred. Socially, evictions can disrupt the social stability of society, causing uncertainty, isolation and changes in social relationships.
The Failure of Syria Government Responsibilities toward Internally Displaced People (IDPs) during 2017-2019 Khofifah, Winda; Rohma, Masitoh Nur
Global Strategis Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.19.1.2025.163-184

Abstract

This article explores the issues of civil war and the forced relocation of individuals that have led to human rights abuses against Internally Displaced People (IDPs) in Syria. These occurrences began when the Syrian government initiated an offensive against the anti-government protest movement led by Bashar al-Assad. Under the guise of suppressing the uprising, the Syrian government has targeted civilians and committed various human rights violations. This article seeks to provide an in-depth analysis of the Syrian government’s responsibilities in safeguarding the status and rights of IDPs and in preventing internal displacement within Syria. Utilizing Jamie Draper’s concept of “justice and internal displacement,” this article employs a qualitative research methodology with a case study framework. The results of this article indicate the government’s inability to avert the influx of displaced individuals and its failure to meet its obligations regarding the rights of IDPs in Syria, along with the lack of sufficient protection following their displacement. Keywords: IDPs, Syria Government, Human Rights, Internal Displacement Artikel ini mengkaji isu perang saudara dan pengungsian paksa yang telah mengakibatkan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia terhadap para pengungsi internal (Internally Displaced People/IDPs) di Suriah. Peristiwa tersebut dipicu pasca-Pemerintah Suriah melancarkan serangan terhadap gerakan protes anti-pemerintahan Bashar al-Assad. Pemerintah Suriah telah menargetkan warga sipil dan berujung pada pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dengan dalih membatasi gerakan pemberontakan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan analisis komprehensif mengenai peran Pemerintah Suriah dalam melindungi status dan hak IDPs; serta pencegahan pemindahan internal di Suriah. Dengan menggunakan konsep “justice and internal displacement” yang dikemukakan oleh Jamie Draper, artikel ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Temuan artikel ini mengungkap adanya kegagalan pemerintah dalam mencegah kedatangan dan pemenuhan tanggung jawab atas hak-hak IDPs di Suriah, serta ketiadaan perlindungan yang memadai setelah terjadinya pemindahan. Kata-kata Kunci: IDPs, Pemerintah Suriah, Hak Asasi Manusia, Pemindahan Internal