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Dampak Pola Asuh Permisif Orangtua Terhadap Perilaku Remaja Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Di Medan Amplas Kota Medan) Mustafa Parinduri; Irwan
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Januari - Februari 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i2.1854

Abstract

Parenting has an impact on children's attitudes and behavior in interaction. In providing these parenting activities, parents will provide attention, rules, discipline, rewards and punishments as well as responses to their children's wishes in order to avoid juvenile delinquency. The problem that occurs in Medan Amplas, Medan City is the existence of juvenile delinquency behavior. This is due to the loss of parental control over their children in parenting and educating their children. The purpose of this research is to find out how the impact of permissive parenting on adolescent behavior in Medan Amplas and how Islamic Law views permissive parenting. This type of research is empirical juridical with a living case studies approach and conceptual approach. Data is collected through interviews and document studies, then the data is processed and analyzed with qualitative methods. The results showed that permissive parenting characterized by a lack of parental supervision and guidance of children is not in accordance with parenting in the view of Islamic law because parents have the obligation to educate, guide, and prevent children from doing bad things.
Wali Nikah Sebagai Rukun Perkawinan dalam Hukum Islam: Analisis Normatif-Komparatif Mazhab Fikih dan Rekonstruksinya dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam Indonesia Mustafa Parinduri; Muhammad Amar Adly
Tabayyanu : Journal Of Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia

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Abstract

Marriage in Islamic law is a legal contract that carries theological, social, and juridical consequences, the validity of which depends on the fulfillment of its essential pillars (arkān al-nikāḥ). Among these pillars, marriage guardianship (wali nikah) remains one of the most fundamental and contested issues in Islamic jurisprudence. This article examines the legal status of wali nikah as a pillar of marriage through a normative–comparative analysis of major Sunni legal schools and explores its reconstruction within Indonesian Islamic family law. Employing doctrinal legal research with a conceptual and comparative madhhab approach, this study analyzes classical fiqh texts alongside contemporary legal instruments, particularly the Indonesian Compilation of Islamic Law. The findings demonstrate that the majority of jurists (jumhūr) regard guardianship as a constitutive element determining the validity of marriage, primarily to ensure legal certainty and the protection of women’s interests. In contrast, the Hanafi school grants greater legal autonomy to adult women under specific conditions. The article argues that Indonesia’s adoption of the jumhūr position represents not merely a transplantation of classical doctrine but a normative reconstruction aimed at safeguarding legal order, women’s rights, and social stability within a modern Muslim legal framework.