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Jumlah dan Umur Kehamilan sebagai Faktor Risiko Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Ibu Hamil Fitrin, Hariyona; Adisasmita, Asri. C.
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.26933

Abstract

Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) masih menjadi infeksi paling umum terjadi selama kehamilan. Penyakit ini seringkali asimptomatik dan berdampak besar pada kehamilan jika tidak diobati dengan tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko ISK pada ibu hamil. Studi cross-sectional ini dilakukan di Puskemas Kecamatan Kalideres, Jakarta Barat pada populasi ibu hamil yang melakukan perawatan antenatal (ANC) selama 2023. Data yang diteliti berasal dari rekam medis pasien, meliputi usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, jumlah dan umur kehamilan. ISK ditentukan berdasarkan keluhan genitourinaria atau sedimen leukosit >+3 pada urinalisis. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS versi 27 secara univariat dan bivariat Chi-Square. Diantara 192 sampel ibu hamil yang melakukan ANC, prevalensi ISK terjadi pada 50 ibu hamil (26%). Penelitian ini mendapatkan ISK cenderung terjadi pada multigravida dan trimester II. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari faktor jumlah dan umur kehamilan terhadap risiko ISK pada ibu hamil (masing-masing p = 0,07; p = 0,344).
Factors Influencing The Duration Of Illness to Mortality In Confirmed COVID-19 Patients Admitted to Hospitals Across Riau Province Rachmawati, Fitri; Adisasmita, Asri. C.
Indonesian Health Journal (IHJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.161

Abstract

This study aims to look at the factors associated with the length of illness to death in COVID-19 patients being treated in hospitals throughout Riau Province. Researchers used secondary data sourced from data from the Online Hospital at the Riau Provincial Health Office. The overall cumulative survival probability for dying was 6.2%, with an overall median survival time of 20 days (IQR: 17-22). The lowest median survival time is the initial saturation value variable, which is 4 days (IQR: 2-5), the use of a respirator is 5 days (IQR: 3-6), and ICU care is 8 days (95% CI: 8-9) ). The final results of multivariate analysis showed that old age had a 1.7 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.747 (95% CI: 1.386-2.202), a low initial saturation value had a 1.6 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.627 (95% CI: 1.155-2.292), care units in the ICU have a 1.9 times risk of dying with HR 1.911 (95% CI: 1.439-2.538) and patients who use respirators have a 1.4 times risk of dying with HR values 1.463 (95% CI: 1.051-2.037). Improvement and readiness of referral health facilities in Riau Province is something that deserves attention as a preventive effort in facing the possibility of the next emerging disease.
Factors Influencing The Duration Of Illness to Mortality In Confirmed COVID-19 Patients Admitted to Hospitals Across Riau Province Rachmawati, Fitri; Adisasmita, Asri. C.
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.161

Abstract

This study aims to look at the factors associated with the length of illness to death in COVID-19 patients being treated in hospitals throughout Riau Province. Researchers used secondary data sourced from data from the Online Hospital at the Riau Provincial Health Office. The overall cumulative survival probability for dying was 6.2%, with an overall median survival time of 20 days (IQR: 17-22). The lowest median survival time is the initial saturation value variable, which is 4 days (IQR: 2-5), the use of a respirator is 5 days (IQR: 3-6), and ICU care is 8 days (95% CI: 8-9) ). The final results of multivariate analysis showed that old age had a 1.7 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.747 (95% CI: 1.386-2.202), a low initial saturation value had a 1.6 times risk of experiencing death HR 1.627 (95% CI: 1.155-2.292), care units in the ICU have a 1.9 times risk of dying with HR 1.911 (95% CI: 1.439-2.538) and patients who use respirators have a 1.4 times risk of dying with HR values 1.463 (95% CI: 1.051-2.037). Improvement and readiness of referral health facilities in Riau Province is something that deserves attention as a preventive effort in facing the possibility of the next emerging disease.