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The Role of Transformational Leadership in Enhancing the Sustainable Performance of Organizations: An Exploratory Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Educational Leaders at the University of Qadisiya Nadia Kazem Awad Hussein; Majid Fahem Jaafar
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v1i4.263

Abstract

The research aims to determine the level of sustainable organizational performance from opinion of view of some learning leaders, and to know the level of organizational innovation from opinion of view of some learning leaders, and to reveal the level of organizational flexibility according to the opinion of some educational leaders, and to indicate the level of organizational capacity among individuals The university of the research sample, and determine the level of practices of learning leaders Research sample for transformational leadership behaviors, and the research also aims to test the correlation between transformational leadership and sustainable organizational performance, and test the impact relationship between transformational leadership and sustainable organizational performance. The research was applied at the University of Qadisiyah to a sample of administrative leaders at this university. 
Effect Of Operating Leverage On The Market Value Of Common Shares: An Applied Study Iftikhar Jabbar Abed; Majid Fahem Jaafar
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v1i4.277

Abstract

The research aims to know the impact of operating leverage on the market value of ordinary shares of industrial sector companies listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period (2011-2020), based on the data obtained and published in the reports and financial statements of the relevant companies, and after descriptive and deductive analysis. To test its data and hypotheses, the research reached many results, including: There is an effect of operating leverage on the market value of shares in industrial companies (Al-Mansour Pharmaceutical Industries, Baghdad Soft Drinks, Al-Kindi for the Production of Vaccines and Veterinary Medicines, Al-Erqia Carpets and Furnishings Company, Chemical and Plastic Industries), and the results reached the following: There is an effect of operating leverage on the market value of common shares in the companies studied.
The Effect Of Marketing and Market Knowledge In Achieving Sustainable Marketing Performance : An Applied Study In A Sample Of Iraqi Industrial Companies Ahmed Kadem Abed AL Aboudy; Nadia Kazem Awad Hussein; Majid Fahem Jaafar
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v1i4.285

Abstract

The current research collected and studied the three variables that the previous researches are not gathered together.The research aims to find out the effect of marketing and market knowledge in achieving sustainable marketing performance through stated and procedural knowledge represented by marketing thinking to help reach marketing goals by relying on marketing data and information obtained from the market to provide new capabilities and distinct competitive capabilities. The research was applied to a sample of individuals working in Iraqi industrial companies, including the managers, as well as heads of departments and directors of divisions and units.. The focus was on the General Company for Batteries Manufacturing with its two factories, namely the Babel Factory (1) and the Babel Factory (2). A questionnaire was designed to be consistent with purposes of research and its hypothesis. Questionnaires were distributed (122), and (120) Questionnaires were retrieved from them for statistical analysis, i.e. with rate of (98.3%). The research touched a set of deductions, the most significant of which was that marketing and marketing knowledge helps in achieving sustainable marketing performance by carrying out distinct activities, searching for information and knowledge related to customers and competitors, and surveying the market in the long term, it has become an important element in achieving success for contemporary organizations. The research recommends the need to increase companies' interest in market knowledge, and to take the necessary measures to enable them to benefit from this knowledge in creating marketing human capital capable of raising the efficiency of sustainable marketing performance of these companies in short and long term.