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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Saputra, Eko Ikhwan
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Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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Klasifikasi Emosi Terhadap Konflik Israel-Palestina Menggunakan Algoritma Gated Recurrent Unit Saputra, Eko Ikhwan; Fatdha, T.Sy. Eiva; Agustin; Junadhi; M. Khairul Anam
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science (IJCS)
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v13i4.4106

Abstract

The Israel-Palestine conflict intensified following the October 7, 2023, attack by Hamas on Israel, triggering various emotional reactions on social media. Emotion classification is crucial for understanding public sentiment related to this conflict. This study utilizes 9,917 tweets from platform X (Twitter) to classify emotions such as joy, sadness, anger, fear, disgust, and surprise. The deep learning algorithm used is Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), developed with three different training and testing data splits: 70:30, 80:20, and 90:10. For text representation, Global Vector (GloVe) word embedding is employed. Given the imbalanced dataset, this study applies the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. The research results indicate that the GRU model with a 90:10 data split without using SMOTE achieves the highest accuracy of 75%, followed by the models with 70:30 and 80:20 splits, which each have an accuracy of 73%.
Co-Authors Agustin Anam, M Khairul Fatdha, T.Sy. Eiva Junadhi Junadhi