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All Journal Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran Action Research Literate (ARL)
Mukti, A. Muh. Yasser
Unknown Affiliation
Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Peran Olahraga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Stadium Akhir Lestari, Lilis; Mukti, A. Muh. Yasser
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 9 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i9.1900

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronis stadium akhir adalah kondisi serius di mana fungsi ginjal menurun drastis, sehingga ginjal tidak dapat berfungsi secara optimal. Penderita penyakit ginjal kronis pada tahap ini sering mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup, dan salah satu pendekatan untuk mengatasi hal ini adalah melalui olahraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana olahraga memengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita penyakit ginjal kronis stadium akhir. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur. Setelah data terkumpul, proses analisis dilakukan dengan menyaring informasi yang relevan, menyajikan data dalam bentuk yang jelas, dan akhirnya menyimpulkan temuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa olahraga memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita penyakit ginjal kronis stadium akhir. Aktivitas fisik yang rutin membantu dalam berbagai aspek penting, seperti mengontrol tekanan darah, meningkatkan kekuatan otot, memperbaiki kesehatan jantung dan paru-paru, serta mendukung kesehatan mental. Selain itu, olahraga juga berkontribusi pada perbaikan kualitas tidur. Sehingga dengan berolahraga, pasien dapat mengalami peningkatan dalam kemandirian dan kemampuan untuk menjalani aktivitas sehari-hari dengan lebih baik.
Investigating the Prognostic Value of Serum Albumin Levels in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Adrya, Jessica; Sasongko, Calvin; Andrean, Melvin; Kartadinata, Muhammad Faishal; Theis, Aveline Maisie; Putri, Syafira Ayudiah Syah; Mukti, A. Muh. Yasser; Moelyadi, Felly; Varsha, Srigita; Dhika, Veriantara Satya
Medicinus Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v15i1.10770

Abstract

Background: Hypoalbuminemia, characterized by low serum albumin levels, is frequently observed in patients undergoing hemodialysis and has been identified as a potential predictor of increased mortality risk. This systematic review aims to evaluate the relationship between hypoalbuminemia and mortality in hemodialysis patients, assessing the prognostic value of serum albumin levels as an indicator for patient outcomes. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in databases including PubMed, Europe PMC, and Scopus to identify relevant studies. Studies were included if they investigated the association between serum albumin levels and mortality outcomes in adult patients undergoing hemodialysis. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers, focusing on study characteristics, patient demographics, albumin levels, and mortality outcomes. Quality assessment of studies was conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Result: A total of eight studies, encompassing 45,178 hemodialysis patients with a mean age in the 50s, met the inclusion criteria. The studies had a combined male cohort of 22,501 individuals. The definition of hypoalbuminemia varied across studies, with cutoff values ranging from 3.0 to 3.9 g/dL. Follow-up durations spanned from as early as 3 months to a maximum of 6.1 years. The meta-analysis revealed a pooled hazard ratio (HR) of 1.08 (95% CI: 0.94–1.25), suggesting a non-significant association between hypoalbuminemia and increased mortality risk (P = 0.28). However, substantial heterogeneity was present (I² = 79%), indicating variability across studies. Conclusions: Hypoalbuminemia showed a non-significant association with mortality in hemodialysis patients, though variability across studies suggests further research is needed for clarity.
Co-Authors Adrya, Jessica Andrean, Melvin Dhika, Veriantara Satya Kartadinata, Muhammad Faishal Lestari, Lilis Moelyadi, Felly Putri, Syafira Ayudiah Syah Sasongko, Calvin Theis, Aveline Maisie Varsha, Srigita