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Factors that Influence the Self-Efficacy of Former Drug Addicts to Stop Using Drugs: A Scooping Review Kilo, Mohamad Fikriyanto H.; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4072

Abstract

A common problem among ex-drug users is relapse. Addiction in former drug users can be caused by self efficacy factors. This study aims to get a clear picture of the factors that influence the self-efficacy of former drug addicts to stop using drugs. Methods: Researchers used the scoping review method. The literature search was conducted using the search keywords "self efficacy" AND "relapse" OR "abstinence" AND "drugs". The databases used were Sciencedirect, Scopus, and Pubmed. The inclusion criteria were articles reviewed from publications in the last 5 years (2019-2023), articles that were in English, quantitative and/or qualitative research with a study population of former drug addicts who experienced relapse, and the full article was accessible. Stepwise screening was conducted and documented according to the PRISMA flowchart. Results: based on identification, there are 212 articles from search engines from sciencedirect, scopus, and pubmed. The final results obtained are 6 articles that match the criteria after going through the selection process. Self efficacy has many factors that can affect it such as negative emotions, apathy, shame and guilt, psychological, and delay factors predicting recurrence, as well as age. The researcher used the PEO (population, exposure, outcome) question format to find related research articles. Based on the analysis of 6 literatures, it can be concluded that former drug addicts have more serious challenges to stop using drugs.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA DAN SELF CONFIDENCE DENGAN PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SKRIPSI DI UNIVERSITAS WIDYA NUSANTARA Mayumi, Mayumi; Kilo, Mohamad Fikriyanto H.; Sabir, Sabir
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.54973

Abstract

Prokrastinasi akademik masih banyak terjadi pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir dan dapat menghambat penyelesaian skripsi. Dukungan teman sebaya serta self confidence memiliki peranan penting dalam membantu mahasiswa mengurangi kecenderungan melakukan prokrastinasi akademik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan teman sebaya dan self confidence dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsi di Universitas Widya Nusantara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 277 mahasiswa dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 73 mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang dipilih melalui teknik Stratified Random Sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi kuesioner dukungan teman sebaya, self confidence, dan prokrastinasi akademik. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test. Sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan teman sebaya tinggi (89,0%), self confidence tinggi (91,8%), dan tingkat prokrastinasi akademik rendah (87,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan teman sebaya dan self confidence dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsi di Universitas Widya Nusantara. Dukungan teman sebaya dan self confidence berhubungan signifikan dengan prokrastinasi akademik. Semakin tinggi dukungan teman sebaya dan self confidence, semakin rendah kecenderungan mahasiswa melakukan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan skripsi di Universitas Widya Nusantara.