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ISSUES OF LIABILITY FOR CRIMES IN THE FORM OF TORTURE UNDER AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES, AS WELL AS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE POSITION OF THE VICTIM IN THE CRIMINAL LEGISLATION OF THE CIS COUNTRIES Saparovna , Niyozova Salomat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.157

Abstract

The issues of responsibility for crimes in the form of torture under aggravating circumstances, as well as taking into account the position of the victim in the criminal legislation of the CIS countries are discussed. During the analysis of the article, the issues of criminal liability for crimes in the form of torture in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan and certain developed foreign countries, the CIS countries in the aspect of the legal status of the victim, the prevention of victimhood of these crimes were studied, and proposals were developed regarding the improvement of some legislative acts and amendments and additions to the criminal legislation.
ISSUES OF LIABILITY FOR CRIMES IN THE FORM OF TORTURE UNDER AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES, AS WELL AS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE POSITION OF THE VICTIM IN THE CRIMINAL LEGISLATION OF THE CIS COUNTRIES Saparovna , Niyozova Salomat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.157

Abstract

The issues of responsibility for crimes in the form of torture under aggravating circumstances, as well as taking into account the position of the victim in the criminal legislation of the CIS countries are discussed. During the analysis of the article, the issues of criminal liability for crimes in the form of torture in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan and certain developed foreign countries, the CIS countries in the aspect of the legal status of the victim, the prevention of victimhood of these crimes were studied, and proposals were developed regarding the improvement of some legislative acts and amendments and additions to the criminal legislation.
EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN SUICIDE PREVENTION Saparovna , Niyozova Salomat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i10.218

Abstract

General Background: Suicide remains a pressing global health issue, prompting extensive research into effective prevention strategies across diverse cultural contexts. Specific Background: This article delves into international practices in suicide prevention, highlighting the complexities of victimization in different countries. It emphasizes the need to understand the interplay between societal factors and individual behaviors in mitigating suicide risks. Knowledge Gap: Despite the wealth of studies on suicide prevention, there is a paucity of research specifically addressing the concept of victimology as it pertains to suicide, particularly regarding the behavioral modifications that can shield individuals from becoming victims of suicidal ideation and actions. Aims: This study aims to fill this gap by exploring how victimology principles can inform suicide prevention strategies, thereby enhancing awareness of criminal dangers associated with suicide and promoting behavior changes that lower victimization risks. Results: The analysis reveals that effective suicide prevention interventions often incorporate victimology concepts, suggesting that educating individuals about potential risks and adaptive behaviors can significantly reduce suicide rates. Novelty: This article introduces a novel perspective by integrating victimology into the discourse on suicide prevention, advocating for a paradigm shift in how we understand and address this critical issue. Implications: The findings underscore the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in suicide prevention, recommending that policymakers and practitioners incorporate victimology insights into their strategies to enhance overall efficacy and reduce the incidence of suicide globally.
REFORMS IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION IN UZBEKISTAN: THEORY AND PRACTICE Saparovna , Niyozova Salomat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v2i6.326

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the reforms and practical measures undertaken in combating corruption in the Republic of Uzbekistan, with a focus on both theoretical underpinnings and institutional applications. Method: Utilizing a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research draws from national legal documents, policy frameworks, and a critical discourse analysis of the President’s speech at the National Anti-Corruption Council meeting on March 5, 2025. Results: The findings reveal significant progress in institutionalizing anti-corruption mechanisms through legal reforms, digitalization efforts, performance-based governance, and enhanced inter-agency cooperation. The role of civic participation and political will emerges as a cornerstone in reinforcing transparency and public accountability. A comparative analysis with global best practices highlights both achievements and persisting challenges, particularly in public oversight and cultural attitudes toward corruption. Novelty: This article provides a timely and in-depth examination of Uzbekistan’s evolving anti-corruption architecture, uniquely contextualized through the lens of presidential directives and national strategic goals. It contributes new insights into how transitional economies can leverage legal and digital innovations to strengthen ethical governance and institutional resilience.