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Identification of Health Problems in Ngasem Village Selomartani Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta 2019 Subagyono
Journal of Medical Laboratory in Infectious and Degenerative Diseases Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Background: Health is the right of every citizen. Problem identification is the first step in determining problem priorities. Kalasan District is one of the sub-districts in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta which still has health problems, especially Noncommunicable diseases, Healthy Behavior, and environmental.Purpose: This study aims to analyze the factors that cause health problems, especially the problem of non-communicable diseases in the community, and determine the priority of existing problems in Kalasan District, Ngasem Hamlet, Neighbourhood 001, 002, 003, and 004.Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with Community Development Practice study design. The research sample was residents of Ngasem Hamlet RT 001, RT 002, RT 003, and RT 004 totaling 139 families who were determined using accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out using univariate analysis and priority analysis using the ultrasound method using scoring techniques (Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth).Results: The results of the analysis using the ultrasound method show that the priority problem (I) is hypertension with a total score of 14, the second priority problem (II) is the distance between the Waste Water Management System and the water source <10 m with a score of 10, and the third priority problem (III) is smoking behavior with score 9.Conclusions: It can be concluded that the priority health problems found are hypertension, smoking behavior and the distance of SPAL from water source <10 m.
Level of Knowledge and Attitude of Blue Lagoon Tourism Managers in The Implementation of The COVID-19 Health Protocol Subagyono
Journal of Medical Laboratory in Infectious and Degenerative Diseases Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Background: There were 2,955 confirmed positive cases of COVID-19 in Ngemplak District in 2021, with 98 deaths. Indonesia is in a transitional stage from the pandemic to the endemic. The policy of easing the use of masks causes a decrease in hand hygiene behaviour and a lack of sanitation facilities increasing the risk factors for transmission of COVID-19 in tourist attractions.Purpose: This study aims to determine the management of knowledge and attitudes towards the Blue Lagoon tourism health in implementing health protocols during the transition from the pandemic to the endemic of COVID-19.Methods: This type of research is analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The research instrument used a questionnaire with an accidental sampling technique totalling 30 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate.Results: The results showed that 29 people (93.5%) had good knowledge of the respondents with the protocol implementation with a p-value of 0.853. Respondents' attitudes to the protocol implementation showed a positive category of 28 people (90.3%) with a p-value of 0.790.Conclusions: This study concludes that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes in implementing of the COVID-19 health protocols.