Ratnawati, Emilia
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Indonesia : Indonesia Widiastuti, Maria Rina; Subiyanto, Paulus; Ratnawati, Emilia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 4 No 1 (2023): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v4i1.205

Abstract

Backgroud: Covid-19 disease is a disease that attacks the respiratory tract with mild symptoms, without symptoms, until severe acute respiratory syndrome occurs. Covid-19 transmission occurs through droplets in the form of patient saliva, mucus and sputum. The Covid-19 pandemic is causing mental health problems in both people who are infected, not infected or not known to be infected. The results of the preliminary study found that 9 employees at Panti Rahayu Hospital with positive confirmation of Covid-19 experienced variations in length of stay, stress levels, and coping mechanisms. Aim:This study aims to obtain an overview of the stress level and coping mechanisms of employees for confirmation of Covid-19. Method: The research method used is mix methods by combining quantitative and qualitative descriptive research. The study population was all employees of Covid-19 confirmation with a total sampling of 15 respondents. Collecting data using a survey method, by questionnaire and structured interviews. The stress level was measured by using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) questionnaire and the coping mechanism was measured by the ways of coping quesionare (revised). Result: The results showed that the number of employees confirming Covid -19 with mild stress levels was 6 respondents (40%), moderate stress was 2 respondents (13%) and severe stress was 7 people (47%). The adaptive coping mechanism used was 11 respondents (73%) and 4 respondents in a maladaptive way (37%). With the chi-square test, there is a significant relationship between stress levels and the coping mechanism of Covid-19 confirmation employees with a p value of 0.044 (α: 0.05). Conclusions: The lower the stress level, the coping mechanism used tends to be adaptive, while those who experience severe stress levels tend to use the maladaptive coping mechanism. Keywords: stress level, coping mechanism, Covid-19
Hubungan Karateristik Pasien Daibetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Di Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Panti Rahayu Yogyakarta Puji Lestari, Monica; Subiyanto, Paulus; Ratnawati, Emilia
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 4 No 1 (2023): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v4i1.211

Abstract

ABTRACT Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus. The disease began with the emergence case of pneumonia in Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. The symptoms that include COVID-19 infection are acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough, and asthma. The prevalence of diabetes for COVID-19 patients is almost three times higher with poor conditions (16.2%) compare to those who were not in bad (5.7%). Goal: This research aims to find out the characteristic relation of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 patients with the prevention infection of COVID-19 behavior in Panti Rahayu Hospital Yogyakarta. Method: This study used descriptive cross-sectional type conducted of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 patients with a sample of 33. There were 39 participants of this research with Diabetes Mellitus type2 cases in Panti Rahayu Hospital. The researcher found there were 33 respondents with accidental sampling techniques. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Result: The results of the data were age > 60 years old (48,5%), female (66,7%), elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school (81,8%), not working (51,5%), and COVID-19 good prevention behavior (81.8%) which includes good 3M (81.8%), less body immunity increase (63.6%), good indoor environmental sanitation (72.7%). The statistical tests that used are chi-square and fisher test alternative test obtained age-behavior results (p value 0.232), gender-behavior (p value 1,000), education-behavior (p value 1,000) and occupation-behavior (p value 0.398). Conclusion: The researcher concluded there was a relation between the characteristic of Diabetes Mellitus type 2 patients and the prevention infection of COVID-19 behavior in Panti Rahayu Hospital Yogyakarta. Keyword: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Prevention Infection Behavior, COVID-19