Miolo, Syahrul Alfitrah
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Altruisme dalam Novel Hati Suhita Karya Khilma Anis Berdasarkan Teori Strukturasi Miolo, Syahrul Alfitrah
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2: (2024): prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/prosodi.v18i2.23755

Abstract

When an individual socializes with other individuals, sometimes he only cares about himself. However, some individuals prioritize other people and are even willing to sacrifice themselves, when socializing with other individuals. This research aims to analyze altruism in the novel Hati Suhita by Khilma Anis using the structuration theory initiated by Anthony Giddens. In this research, researchers used qualitative descriptive methods. In collecting data, the researcher read the novel Hati Suhita carefully, then the researcher determined the actions and awareness of the agents (characters) in the novel. Next, the researcher analyzed the data that had been collected by identifying the discursive awareness, practical awareness, and unconscious motivation of the characters in the novel. After that, the researcher compared the results of this research with the results of other research which analyzed a novel using Anthony Giddens structuration theory. Then, the researcher draws conclusions based on the data that has been collected and analyzed by the researcher. The results of this research show that the altruism in the novel Hati Suhita is depicted by agents through their actions. Their actions are based on three consciousnesses, namely discursive, practical, and unconscious motivation. The results of this research also show that the structure of the novel Hati Suhita greatly influences the agent. However, the agent in the novel Hati Suhita is unable to influence the existing structure.
An Analysis of Case Grammar in English Film Dialogue: A New Perspective of Linguistic Modern Basid, Abdul; Arzaqi, Arga Zidan; Romadani, Fadzilah; Miolo, Syahrul Alfitrah
Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2023): ERALINGUA
Publisher : Makassar State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eralingua.v7i2.44335

Abstract

Abstract. Fillmore is modern linguistic figure who pioneered the emergence of case grammar theory. He stated that case grammar is a new version of the theory modified from the old theory, namely generative transformation grammar. He developed case grammar after seeing a problem with the grammar of generative transformations. Thus, he declared that case grammar consists of two basic components: modality and proposition. In a line with this background, the purposes of this study are: (1) to reveal the modality in the film “Enola Holmes” based on the perspective of Charles J. Fillmore; (2) to reveal the preposition in the film “Enola Holmes” based on the perspective of Charles J. Fillmore. The type of this study is qualitative descriptive study. Data is in the form of conversation in the film. Thus, the data were taken through watching, listening, and note-taking techniques. The data was analyzed by using three steps. They are data reduction: researchers classified data based on elements of case grammar theory including modalities and propositions, data presentation: researchers displayed data in the form of the table in accordance of modalities and propositions, and interpreted data based on case grammar theory, and conclusion: researchers conducted data induction from interpretation results and ensured that the interpretation results fulfilled the elements of case grammar theory. The results show that the modality in the film “Enola Holmes” based on the perspective of Charles J. Fillmore consists of three modalities. They are tense modality, adverb modality, and negation modality. At the same time, the proposition consists of ten types. They are agentive case (A), experiential case (E), instrument case (I), objective case (O), source case (S), goal case (G), locative case (L), time case (T), companion case (CMP), and benefactive case (B). The results of this study strengthen Fillmore’s theory which states that as a part of sentence structures, modalities and propositions have types and forms and in the context of English film dialogue, the emergence of modalities and propositions is influenced by sentence structure used by the speaker in conveying his meaning.Keywords: Case Grammar, Film, Modality, Proposition