Safrilina Husnun Nisa
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang

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Determinan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2010-2021 Safrilina Husnun Nisa; Nugroho Sumarjiyanto Benedictus Maria
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 11, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.35412

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the poverty rate, unemployment rate, and labor force participation rate on the human development index of DKI Jakarta. This study was conducted to find out whether or not those variables are indeed three factors that played an important role in encouraging DKI Jakarta to have the highest human development index among 33 other provinces in Indonesia. This study used panel data from 6 administrative districts and cities in DKI Jakarta during 2010-2021 using a random effect panel regression model. The results showed that there was a significant negative effect of the poverty rate and the open unemployment rate on the human development index. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate has a significant positive effect on the human development index of DKI Jakarta during 2010-2021. According to the F-statistic, it showed the human development index simultaneously affected by the poverty rate, open unemployment rate, and labor force participation rate within 60% R-squared. This study specifically highlights economics and employment in DKI Jakarta as aspects with the most programs and policies applied.