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All Journal Hikmah Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Ruston Kumaini
Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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STRATEGI KETAHANAN KELUARGA SAKINAH PADA MAHASISWA YANG TELAH MENIKAH: Studi Fenomenologi pada Mahasiswa Berkeluarga STDI Imam Syafi’i Jember Muhammad Yusup Rustam; Ruston Kumaini; Ghufran Jauhar
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

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ABSTRACT This research examines in depth how the strategies implemented by married couples who are students in building a family that is sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. Researchers found phenomena that are not a few students who are married while studying at Islamic Studies College of Imam Shafi’i Jember. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological study approach. Individual exploration in phenomenology is examined and explored in depth through in-depth interviews about individual experiences in the context of their daily lives to obtain data for analysis. The results of data analysis from this study are that there are two major points that help married students succeed in carrying out their lecture activities while taking care of the family, namely: (1) The availability of educational assistance that meets the needs of tuition fees. (2) The wife's very dominant role in taking care of the house, children and husband's needs. Furthermore, the situation of husbands and wives who try to fulfill their rights and obligations to their spouses where the husband, who is a student, still tries to fulfill his wife's livelihood both in the form of physical and mental sustenance and the wife also tries to carry out her duties properly in taking care of the household, managing children and fulfilling the husband's needs is a manifestation of the concept of sakinah in which there is a sense of love and affection (Mawaddah wa Rahmah).   Keywords: strategies, married students, sakinah family
Shifting the Meaning of Husband’s Maintenance Standards in Islamic Law: A Normative-Empirical Study of Nafaqah Content on Tiktok Sabila Azza Asyhari; Ruston Kumaini
Hikmah Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v23i1.669

Abstract

Maintenance standards in Islamic law are not fixed or universal, but are determined proportionally according to the husband’s financial capacity and the wife’s essential needs through the principle of bil ma’ruf. The Compilation of Islamic Law reinforces this principle by emphasizing that maintenance must be adjusted to the husband’s ability. However, TikTok content has shifted public perceptions of nafaqah through digital social construction, where nominal figures such as Rp15 million are repeatedly presented as universal standards. This shift changes the understanding of justice from contextual proportionality to nominal equality and reduces qiwamah from a moral and spiritual responsibility into a transactional financial benchmark. Nevertheless, some public responses still reflect the principle of bil ma’ruf, indicating that Islamic legal values remain relevant within digital discourse. This study concludes that the primary challenge lies not in rising living costs, but in the dominance of viral social media narratives that detach maintenance standards from actual financial realities. Therefore, strengthening Islamic legal literacy through contextual digital education and family deliberation is essential to preserve balanced, realistic, and just understandings of maintenance in contemporary Muslim society. Future studies should further examine the long term influence of digital culture on Muslim family legal consciousness in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ghufran Jauhar Muhammad Yusup Rustam Sabila Azza Asyhari