Kartini Kartini
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

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ESTIMATION OF SOCIETY ECONOMIC COSTS DUE TO FLOODS Sulistya Rini Pratiwi; Meylin Rahmawati; Kartini Kartini
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i1.79422

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to estimate the value of economic losses due to river floods and interpret the perceptions of the affected community on flood risk. This study uses a descriptive analysis method to look at people's perceptions as a result of flooding and uses the actual market price approach, cost of time, and Human Capital Approach to measure how much the estimated value of losses due to flooding is in the Sembakung District area. Community economic losses are calculated based on direct losses and indirect losses. The results of this study show that the direct losses experienced by the community after the floods in January 2021 amounted to Rp.48,685,514.97. The indirect losses experienced by the community after the floods in January 2021 amounted to IDR 131,600,000. The total estimated loss experienced by households is IDR 180,254,514.97. The community knows that the house they live in is a flood-prone area, as a result of the flood some of the community's houses have become dirty with silt and garbage carried by the flood.
ANALYSIS OF CONVERGENCE BETWEEN PROVINCES IN INDONESIA Kartini Kartini; Rahmi Nur Islami; Sulistya Rini Pratiwi; Meylin Rahmawati; Retno Dwi Arini
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i2.79843

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that is always trying to increase its economic growth. Indonesia has a large number of people with various ethnic backgrounds and diverse customs, so this situation has given rise to disparities between regions. This study aims to determine whether or not sigma convergence, to find out whether absolute and conditional convergence occurs or not, and to determine the speed of convergence. This study uses secondary data, namely Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, poverty, and inequality for each province in Indonesia from 2017-2021. The method used in this study is panel data with a fixed effect approach. The results of the analysis using the sigma convergence (σ) approach show the occurrence of convergence. The results of the absolute convergence analysis explain the divergence of GRDP per capita in Indonesia with a divergence speed of 13.76% per year. The results of the conditional convergence analysis show that there is a divergence of GRDP per capita in Indonesia with a divergence speed of 13.62% per year.