Surpi, Ni Kadek
Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

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HADAPI TANTANGAN GLOBAL, LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN HINDU HARUS JADI GURUKULA MODERN Surpi, Ni Kadek
Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : LPM IHDN Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.253 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/jpm.v3i2.197

Abstract

Education is very important factor in building civilization. A civilization or a country will advance rapidly when its education system give such a great contributions to the development of Human Resources. The advancement of a nation is determined by the extent of the educational institution which has succeeded in building its human being into a superior human being, in order to be a dignified world citizen. Hindu civilization greatly emphasizes the importance of education. In the history of Sanatana Dharma, education gets an enormous portion along with the building of the concept of gurukula, where teachers and sisya are live together in an educational institution. Moreover, when the West has not found an established educational system, India has built the worlds earliest university Thaksashila or Taxila with a highly developed teaching system. But the progress of civilization in the past has not always been well inherited in the next era. Currently, Hindus especially in Indonesia are faced with Hindu-based education that is able to answer global challenges. Not only prosecuted to build superior human resources, but educational institutions are required to mastered technology as a global phenomenon. Hindu educational institutions were requested to be capable for becoming a modern gurukula as well as capable for realizing superior human resources.
State Defense Diplomacy In Chanakya Viewpoint (Study of Arthashastra Text as a Basis Strategy of Defense Diplomacy) Chati, Channarong; Avalokitesvari, Ni Nyoman Ayu Nikki; Surpi, Ni Kadek
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.353 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v2i2.621

Abstract

State defense is a very important aspect in maintaining the existence and sovereignty of a country. Since ancient century Chanakya in a very famous treatise Arthasastra emphasized the importance of diplomacy and efforts to build up the strength of a country. This paper aims to examine the Arthasastra text as the basis of the Defense Diplomacy strategy. Indonesia adopted a Sanskrit slogan in the military world which indicated the close relationship of Indonesian defense and the treasury of Asian civilization with the influence of Indian text. Chanakya asserted, the state must build defense, ready to fight but can maintain peace. A country is deemed to be authoritative so that other countries either with a hostile tendency or as partners, will have high respect. Nevertheless, Arthasastra insists the supreme goal of a country is to build prosperity with defense and security as a prerequisite to build prosperity for a country.