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All Journal Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Journal of Nafaqah Ipso Jure
Datumula, Sarpika
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Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Islamic and Customary Inheritance Law: Addressing Differences and Similarities in the Distribution of Property Datumula, Sarpika
Journal of Nafaqah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JON-JUNE
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/a22mze83

Abstract

This article examines the inheritance systems in Indonesia by comparing the normative structure of Islamic inheritance law with the flexible, community-based principles of customary (adat) inheritance practices. Using a qualitative, literature-based approach, the study analyzes the core principles, gender dynamics, and distribution mechanisms within both systems. Islamic inheritance law, as codified in the Qur’an and classical jurisprudence, follows fixed shares assigned to specific heirs, reflecting a theologically grounded notion of proportional justice. In contrast, customary inheritance systems such as the patrilineal Batak, matrilineal Minangkabau, and bilateral Javanese models are based on kinship norms, emotional ties, and deliberation, allowing for more context-sensitive arrangements. The discussion highlights key points of divergence and convergence between the two systems, particularly in terms of legal authority, gender roles, and adaptability. It also explores how Indonesian families navigate these plural frameworks, often blending formal rules with informal negotiations to achieve perceived fairness. The study concludes that legal pluralism, rather than posing a conflict, offers an opportunity for harmonization through contextual interpretation, inclusive dialogue, and the integration of religious and cultural values.
THE ROLE OF DAI IN IMPROVING ADOLESCENT MORALITY IN PALU CITY Datumula, Sarpika; Khalid, Moh. Yusuf
Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 21 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/al-mishbah.Vol21.Iss2.526

Abstract

This study concludes that the da'wah activities carried out by HIDMI Palu City are in the form of routine recitation at least once a week by inviting dai/muballig/ustaz. The da'wah material presented focuses on ethics and worship. With da'wah activities as mentioned, it turns out that it has a very positive influence on adolescents in an effort to realize Islamic morality, namely having noble morality to Allah swt and fellow humans. Morality towards Allah can be seen by the perseverance of street children in carrying out worship such as obligatory prayers. Meanwhile, the morality of fellow human beings can be seen from the aspect of the behavior of street children towards their friends, and towards the surrounding community so far. Because da'wah activities have a very urgent and significant role in improving the morality of street children in Palu City, it is hoped that da'wah activities will always be encouraged and managed effectively.
The dynamics of legal politics in resolving regional policy conflicts Judijanto, Loso; Datumula, Sarpika
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Ipso Jure - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/vzghnh13

Abstract

Regional policy conflicts often arise due to a mismatch between community needs and government policies. This imbalance reflects the complex dynamics involving various parties, such as local governments, legislatures and communities, with different interests. In this context, legal politics plays an important role as a framework for creating fair and sustainable solutions. Law No. 23/2014 and Law No. 30/2014 emphasize community participation, accountability and transparency in policy conflict resolution. However, implementation in the field is often constrained by political resistance, limited resources, and unfamiliarity with legal principles. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach through documentation studies, interviews, and observations. The results show that inclusivity, cross-sector collaboration, and a flexible approach to local needs are the main keys to overcoming policy conflicts. Alternative mechanisms, such as mediation and arbitration, offer a more peaceful resolution than litigation. Transparency in the policy process is also important to increase legitimacy and public trust. With the integration of community needs, national legal principles, and adaptive regulations, legal politics can be a strategic tool to resolve local policy conflicts. This approach supports harmonious sustainable development, creates social stability, and enhances justice at the local level.
Co-Authors Dahlan, Ramlah Judijanto, Loso Khalid, Moh. Yusuf Safriansyah, Chendi Syaifullah M. Syam Syaifullah MS