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Tantangan dan Potensi Peradilan Adat sebagai Access to Justice melalui Pengakuan Hukum Adat dalam UUD 1945 Jessica Aurelia; Maria Natasha Rudijanto; Audrey Bilbina Putri; Gladys Felicia; Raphaellee Peters; Jeane Neltje
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11108866

Abstract

This research examines the challenges and potential of customary courts as an access to justice for indigenous peoples through public services related to the recognition of the existence of customary law in the 1945 Constitution. Customary justice is a traditional legal system that still plays an important role in the lives of indigenous peoples in Indonesia. However, customary justice faces a number of challenges in integrating itself with the national legal framework, especially in the context of the recognition of customary law in the 1945 Constitution. This research will identify the obstacles faced by customary courts in providing access to justice for indigenous peoples, and analyze the potentials that can be utilized to enhance the role of customary courts as effective and inclusive justice institutions. The results of this research can provide useful insights in developing policies and strategies to strengthen customary courts as an integral part of the Indonesian legal system.
Pemikiran Filsafat Hukum tentang Keseimbangan Kebebasan Individu dan Keamanan Nasional dalam Hak Asasi Manusia Maria Natasha Rudijanto; Rasji Rasji; Jessica Aurelia
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11118716

Abstract

Thinking in legal philosophy about the balance between individual freedom and national security in the context of human rights is an important debate in a democratic society. This study formulates the main problem with a focus on legal philosophy thinking on the concept of balance between individual freedom and national security and the policies that can be adopted by the government to maintain the balance. The article presents a review of the various perspectives and theories that underpin different approaches to this issue. While some views emphasize the importance of protecting individual rights as the foundation of democracy, others underline the need for strong measures to safeguard national security. The article also analyzes the various policies that can be pursued by the government to maintain such a balance, seeking common ground between the protection of human rights and the measures necessary to protect state security. It highlights the importance of legal philosophy thinking in guiding fair and balanced policymaking in the context of human rights
Legality and Safety Regulations of Electric Vehicle Batteries in Indonesia: Challenges and Implementation of National Standards Maria Natasha Rudijanto; Amad Sudiro
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1065

Abstract

This study examines the legality and safety regulatory aspects related to the use of electric vehicle batteries in Indonesia, especially focusing on the risk of fire due to the failure of lithium-ion batteries which are often used as the main energy source. With the increasing adoption of electric vehicles, Indonesia is faced with the challenge of setting safety standards that are able to keep up with the development of battery technology and meet consumer expectations and international standards. In this study, an analysis of government policies, harmonization of international regulations, and the importance of battery testing as a risk mitigation measure was carried out. Battery testing is a vital component to ensure the safety and reliability of electric vehicles, involving procedures such as thermal resistance tests, short-circuit protection, and mechanical integrity testing. By applying normative juridical methods through conceptual approaches, laws and regulations, and international case studies, this study aims to provide recommendations for improvement of battery safety regulations and procedures in Indonesia to support the creation of a safer and more sustainable transportation environment.