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Reproduksi Makna dan Fungsi Turistik Praktik Ritual Perang Ketupat di Desa Kapal, Badung I Made Sendra; Yohanes Kristianto; Saptono Nugroho
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): WACANA KRITIS BUDAYA BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2019.v09.i01.p09

Abstract

This article is aimed to reinterpret the ritual of Ketupat War based on practical consciousness into reflexive consciousness to preserve agricultural tradition in Kapal Village, Badung Regency. This consciousness could be created by deconstructing the pragmatic materialistic perspective by promoting local knowledge Tri Hita Karana, philosophy on the harmonious relationship among human being, human and nature, and God. This research applied a descriptive qualitative method and structuration approach from Giddens to explain the ritual Perang Ketupat as reflexive consciousness. The research shows that the local people at Kapal Village interpret this ritual as practical consciousness without knowing the function and the meaning of the ritual. It means that ritual is only performed annually as a routine tradition. Therefore, reflexive consciousness needs to be nurtured through constructing the community`s awareness of this ritual as a tourist attraction, so that they can get the economic benefit (touristic meanings). In other words, tourism becomes a melting-pot producing space of the triple sections among nature, culture and tourism which is called Eco-Cultural Tourism Landscape (ECTL).
Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Pariwisata Candidasa I Made Adikampana; Luh Putu Kerti Pujani; Saptono Nugroho
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): MODAL BUDAYA PARIWISATA BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This article examines the local community participation in the Candidasa tourism area, Karangasem, Bali. The objectives are to identify the capital exchange practice of local communities with the tourism industry and then determine the type of local communities’ participation in the development of Candidasa tourism area. The community based tourism approach adopted to understand the phenomenon of local community participation. Based on observations and interviews can be addressed that the communities surrounding the Candidasa relatively have an exhaustive capital. However, the comprehensiveness of such capital is not accompanied by the proper capital exchange strategies by indigenous village institution as a representation of local communities. The local communities only get relief materials from tourism as a result of the capital exchange. Accordance with the practice of capital exchange, it can be said that this type of local community participation is included in the participation for material incentives. This type of community participation is still relatively limited, so it necessary to improve the their involvement into tourism development in Candidasa.
Turismemorfosis: Tahapan selama seratus tahun perkembangan dan prediksi pariwisata Bali I Putu Anom; Ida Ayu Suryasih; Saptono Nugroho; I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): BUDAYA EKONOMI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Bali Tourism has grown for the hundred years, but there has never been a mapping of its developmental stages and its future predictions. This article examines the development of tourism in Bali in the past, present, and future predictions, as well as discourse in each stage. Data were collected by literature study, observation, and in-depth interviews with diachronic informants. The main theory used is critical evolution and genealogy. This article offers a model of tourismemorphosis as a stage of tourism development along with its paradigms including the introduction stage, reaction stage, institutional stage, and compromise stage. The prediction of future Bali tourism development is to remain at the compromise stage with the transtourism paradigm that is paradigm with the effort of adjusting all tourism components to respond to the big and rapid changes of tourism globally. Always compromise, Bali tourism stakeholders in the future are still demanded to be creative in the future, customary government, market dynamics, IT development, customs, and religious rituals to survive or even move forward.